虚拟母线技术及其应用（一）虚拟母线辨识算法.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 4 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.34 No.4 Feb.5, 2014 596 2014 年 2 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ?2014 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. DOI：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2014.04.011 文章编号：0258-8013 (2014) 04-0596-09 中图分类号：TM 71 虚拟母线技术及其应用(一)：虚拟母线辨识算法 童星 1，康重庆 1，陈启鑫 1，杨军峰 2，范瑞祥 3，郑蜀江 3，辛建波 3 (1．电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室(清华大学电机系)，北京市 海淀区 100084； 2．国家电网公司，北京市 西城区 100031；3．江西省电力科学研究院，江西省 南昌市 330006) Virtual Bus Technique and Its Application (I): Virtual Bus Identifying Algorithm TONG Xing1, KANG Chongqing1, CHEN Qixin1, YANG Junfeng2, FAN Ruixiang3, ZHENG Shujiang3, XIN Jianbo3 (1. State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University), Haidian District, Beijing 100084, China; 2. State Grid Corporation of China, Xicheng District, Beijing 100031, China; 3. Jiangxi Electric Power Research Institute, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China) ABSTRACT: Bus load forecasting is a critical factor to enhance the management and operation of power systems, which lays a good foundation for power system scheduling, security evaluation and available transmission capacity calculation. According to the problems in the bus load forecasting domain that there are too many buses within the power system and bus load is always volatile and with weak regularity, the concept of “cluster mesh network” was first analyzed in this paper. On this basis, a novel clustering criterion and identifying algorithm of “virtual bus” was proposed. The basic-state and off-state characteristics of virtual bus were analyzed and demonstrated. Effectiveness of the concept and algorithm would be testified in the section of case study, which was formed based on actual data of Hebei Southern Power Grid. The virtual bus technique could be widely implemented in load forecasting, power flow calculation, state estimation, and security correction, etc. KEY WORDS: cluster mesh network; virtual bus; bus load