（山东 天津用）版高考英语 module 1 british and american english复习方略课件 外研版必修5.ppt

6.have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 ①We had no difficulty (in) finding the letter. 我们毫不费劲地找到了那封信。 【拓展】表示“做某事有困难”还有如下结构： have difficulty with sth. have trouble (in) doing sth. have a hard time (in) doing sth. there’s difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth./with sth. ②There was great trouble (in) defeating the drought. 战胜干旱遇到了巨大困难。 ③If you ____ _________ _____the homework，you may turn to your sister for help. 如果你作业方面有困难，你可以求助于你的姐姐。 have difficulty with 【点津】 高考中常将have difficulty doing sth.中的difficulty提前作先行词，因此定语从句中have后常用doing形式。 ④You can’t imagine the difficulty we have ever had ________ ____ ____ ________. 你想像不到我们处理这个问题时所遇到的困难。 dealing with the problem 7.By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,making it one of the most popular school books ever. 到19世纪50年代为止，该书以每年一百万册的速度销售，成为有史以来最受欢迎的学习用书之一。 句中的making it one of the most popular school books ever是现在分词短语在句中用作结果状语。现在分词短语作结果状语表示一种自然的结果，常置于句尾。 ①The child slipped and fell, hitting his head against the door. 那孩子滑了一跤，摔倒了，头撞在了门上。 ②His parents died, _______ ____ __ _______. 父母去世了，他成了孤儿。 leaving him an orphan * Module 1 British and American English 英国英语和美国英语 Ⅰ.单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1._________ (vt.) 比较 2._________ (vt.) 陈述；提出(观点、计划等) 3._________ (n.) 努力；尝试 4._________ (adj.)显然的，显而易见的→_________ (adv.)显然地 compare present attempt obvious obviously 5._________ (adj.)令人困惑的；难懂的→_______ (v.)使困惑；使迷惑不解→________ (adj.)困惑的，不解的 6._______ (n.)种类→_______ (adj.)各种各样的→_____ (v.)改变；变化 7._____ (vi.)不同，有区别→_________ (n.)区别；差异→________(adj.)不同的 8._______ (n.)评论；讲话→___________(adj.)显著的，非凡的 confusing confuse confused variety various vary differ difference different remark remarkable 9._____________ (n.)声明；宣告→__________ (v.)声明，宣告 10.____ (vt.)加；增加→________ (n.)增加 11._______ (vt.)简化→______ (adj.)简单的 12._______ (vt.)批评→_____ (n.)批评家 13.________ (n.)参考；查阅→_____ (v.)查阅；提到；涉及（to） announcement announce add addition simplify simple criticise critic reference refer 【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 ①We were impressed with a wide _____