中粮集团构粮食物流体系的战略规划和实施方案.doc

中粮集团构建粮食物流体系的战略规划和实施方案 王宗房 （中粮粮油有限公司粮食物流部，北京 100801） 摘要：分析国家规划和中粮集团战略需求，借鉴国际大粮商的成功经验，提出了中粮集团构建粮食物流体系的战略规划和实施方案及建议。 关键词：粮食物流；物流节点；方案 中图分类号：F713， S377 文献标识码：B 中粮集团的愿景是成为我国“粮食贸易的主要渠道、粮食流通的领导者”。从2005年开始，中粮集团根据自身业务发展的需要，开始着手研究内部粮食物流的战略布局，制订粮食物流发展战略规划。2007年6月，中粮集团党组正式批准了《中粮粮食现代物流2007-2011年战略规划》。 1 战略依据 1.1 国家粮食现代物流发展规划 2007年8月，国家发展和改革委员会发布了国家级的《粮食现代物流发展规划》，它是一部指导今后十年我国粮食物流发展的专项规划。该《规划》提出，加快推广散粮运输方式，形成全国主要跨省散粮物流通道，提高粮食物流组织化程度，实现主要跨省粮食流通通道“四散化”和整个流通环节的供应链管理，形成便捷、高效、节约的现代化粮食物流体系，增强国家粮食宏观调控能力，保障国家粮食安全。 中粮集团是国有大型粮食企业之一，担负着国家粮食宏调的重任。中粮集团制订自己的粮食物流发展规划，首先要与国家的《规划》相吻合，顺应粮食现代物流的发展方向，主动承担起国家粮食物流体系建设的责任和义务，为我国粮食现代物流事业的发展做出贡献。 1.2国际大粮商的成功经验 美国是世界第一粮食出口大国，以ABCD（ADM、Bunge、Cargill、Louis Dreyfus emotionalBecause of the guerrilla forces in the surrounding area have been withdrawn, activities in the Lakes Cheng Wanjun also refuge in Japanese, Zhu Xi forces became the puppet to attack key targets　Eve puppet attacking in Wuzhen, face the problem of the retreat was to meet the enemy, in a debate within the leadership, some believe that the elves, concentrate a superior force, surely do, early transfer is the best way to reduce losses. 　　Deputy Commander Wang Hesong impassioned statement: Wuzhen hold, is our militarys duty! I have win a series of victories, morale, Wuzhen battle to victory, fight this battle, a Chinese miracle in the history of guerrilla warfare.Commander Zhu Xi did not have much, but the final word. On November 5, we flew over the town for several days, bomb bursts, trembling moan tranquil town in the war. People have the feeling of a catastrophe in the town. 6th reconnaissance around the command personnel brought an urgent intelligence, town-wide panic, in the face of news of the Japanese attack town, to avoid the scourge of war, the majority of people young and old fled to the countryside in the town. Also hard to find a boat in the river. Past the bustling town just seems a deserted and desolate. 7th day in implementing low-level flights over the town, fire