国际法复习材料.docxVIP

??国际法复习材料1.国际法的基本原则(主要内容,即和平共处五项原则)??The?Contents?of?the?Fundamental?Principles?of?International?Law?:?Mutual?Respect?for?Territorial?Integrity?and?Sovereignty??Mutual?Non-Aggression??Non-Interference?in?Each?Others?Internal?Affairs??Equality?and?Mutual?Benefit??Peaceful?Co-Existence?2.国家主权平等原则??Equality?and?Mutual?Benefit??All?States?enjoy?sovereign?equality．They?have?equal?rights?and?duties?and?are?equal?members?of?the?international?community，notwithstanding?differences?of?an?economic，social，political?or?other?nature．???In?particular，sovereign?equality?includes?the?following?elements:??a)??States?are?juridically?equal；(b)?Each?State?enjoys?the?rights?inherent?in?full?sovereignty；(c)?Each?State?has?the?duty?to?respect?the?personality?of?other?States：(d)?The?territorial?integrity?and?political?independence?of?the?State?are?inviolable；(e)?Each?State?has?the?right?freely?to?choose?and?develop?its?political，social，economic?and?cultural?systems；(f)?Each?State?has?the?duty?to?comply?fully?and?in?good?faith?with?its?international?obligations?and?to?live?in?peace?with?other?States．?Mutual?Benefit?3.永久中立国??Permanently?Neutral?State4.国际法渊源?The?Statute?of?the?ICJ?a.International?conventions,?whether?general?or?particular,?establishing?rules?expressly?recognized???by?the?contesting?states?b.International?Custom?c.The?general?principle?of?law?d.Judicial?decision?and?the?teachings?of??publicists?of?the?various??nations.5.国际法编纂机构??ILC?6.条约分类?Divisions?of?Treaties???P14?in?terns??of??function??treaties??can?be?possibily?divided?into??law-making?treaties?and?treaty-contracts...??Law-making?treaties??Treaty-contracts??Bilateral?Treaties??Multilateral?Treaties7.明示承认和默示承认?明示；A.照会国以照会或函电证实对被承认国表示承认???????B.多个国家包括新国家在内签订议定书或条约表示承认???????C.多个国家包括不新国家在内签订议定书或条约，其中载有承认新国家的条款默示：A.既存国家与新国家正式缔结条约??????b..既存国家与新国家正式建立外交关系??????c.既存国家与新国家正式建立领事关系8.国家继承原则??财产：???不动产???????????动产??债务：9.国籍的取得：??10.国家安全P2811.国家的管辖权??12.刑事管辖权原则??Criminal?Jurisdiction???The?Territorial?Principle?The?Protective?Princi