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【增分精讲精炼】2014年高考英语语法复习专题巧突破第二部分专项专练:非谓语动
非谓语动词(共3组,每组限时8分钟)
1.(2013·泰安一模)________ in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.
A.Bringing up B.Having brought up
C.Being brought up D.Brought up
解析:选C 考查非谓语动词。句意:Mr. Wilson在乡下被抚养长大,这使他在很小的时候就很勤劳。分析句意及句子结构可知,bring up与Mr. Wilson之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,又因为句子缺少主语,故用being brought up。
2.(2013·成都一模)________ all the homework assigned by the school, the students have to work at it till midnight.
A.Completing B.To complete
C.Having completed D.To have completed
解析:选B 考查非谓语动词。此处为目的状语, 因此使用不定式,排除A和C,而且不强调完成,因此使用不定式的一般式,故选B。
3.(2013·洛阳一模)________ in the bank robbery, Tod was arrested by the local police early in the morning.
A.Involving B.Involved
C.To involve D.To be involved
解析:选B 考查非谓语动词。句意:因为参与了银行抢劫案,托德一大早就被当地警方逮捕了。involve与Tod之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用involve的过去分词形式。Involved in ...=Because Tod was involved in ...,在句中作原因状语。
4.(2013·四川省重点中学一模)Some people try to knock me down, only ________ me more determined to do things better.
A.having made B.make
C.to make D.making
解析:选C 考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人试图把我击倒,结果却使我更加坚定地去把事情做得更好。only与不定式连用,用来表示意想不到的结果。
5.(2013·潍坊一模)Ang Lees new film Life of Pi is based on a fantasy adventure novel by Yann Martel ________ in 2001.
A.was published B.having published
C.published D.to be published
解析:选C 考查非谓语动词。题干中的a fantasy adventure novel与publish之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词published作后置定语表示完成和被动之意,相当于定语从句that/which was published。
6.(2013·江西赣州高三一模)The meeting which is reported ________ this month has been put off till the end of next month.
A.being held B.to hold
C.to be held D.holding
解析:选C 考查非谓语动词。句意:本来宣布要这个月举行的会议已经被推迟到下月底了。hold与the meeting之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态,不定式则表示将来的动作。故C项正确。
7.(2013·河南豫西五校一模)With Hurricane Sandy ________ the US east coast, Obama had to cancel Wednesdays campaign events in order to focus on the rescue and response efforts for Sandy.
A.approach B.approaching
C.approached D.being approached
解析:选B 此处考查with的复合结构。Hurricane Sandy与approach之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以用approaching。
8.(2013·济南一模)The quarrel ________ to the fight
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