中考=中考易考句型归纳=8开.doc

中考易考句型归纳： There be句型There be +单数/复数名词+某处/某时表示某处有某物，邻近原则There are sixty minutes in an hour. There is a desk and two chairs in my room. ② 对There be 句型主提问用what，动词用is （因为主语为特殊疑问词） There are two pears in the bagWhat’s in the bag? ③ 对There be 句型中的数量提问： How many ++are there +地点?表猜测的There be结构为：There must be a dog behind the door. ⑤ 表示“某处有某人在做什么”的句型： There be +sb +doing +地点 There are a lot of people waiting for the bus there那里有许多人在等车 表示（没）有（足够）时间去做某事的句型： There be no/enough time to do sth . There is no/enough time to have breakfast . （没）有足够的时间吃早饭。 2“ as +形容词或副词原级+as… 意为“……和一样picture book is as expensive as that one. ② not as/so +形容词或副词原级+as…意为“……不如……” This boy isn’t as tall as my brother. Jim didn’t listen as carefully as my sister. ③ 原级和比较级的转换：A + not as/ so +原级+as + B…. = B+比较级+than+ A… . Jim isn’t as strong as Dick. = Dick is stronger than Jim. ④ (much, even, still, a little, far) +比较级+than +…. This book is more interesting than that one. Simon is much taller than my cousin. ⑤ 比较级和最高级的转换：the +最高级+in/of短语=比较级+than + any other +单数名词 Jim sings best of all the boys in his class. =Jim sings better than any other boy in his class. ⑥ “the+比较级，the+比较级” 句型“越，就越” The more you eat, the fatter you are. 你吃得越多，就越胖。 “比较级+ and +比较级” 句型“越来越”。 stronger and stronger 越来越健壮 ⑧ “A + less+原级+.than+ B.”和“A + not …as (so)+ 原级+as+ B ”的转换 This book is not as interesting as that one. = This book is less interesting than that one. ⑼ quite/very/rather/too/so +形容词或副词原级，形容词或副词原级+enough to do sth too easy, so difficult/quite tall/rather busy/very interesting 3．＂花费＂的句型It takes sb 时间+ to do sth . 做某事花费了某人多长时间sb + spend +时间／钱 +(in) doing sth 某人花费时间／金钱做（主语为人） exercise in the morning. ③ sb + spend + 钱／+ on＋ sth 某人花钱于某物上（主语为人） ’t spend too much time on football. ④ sth + cost sb + 金钱　某物花费某人多少钱（主语为物）sb + pay +钱 +for + sth 某人为某人／物付了．．．．款（主语为人） ．＂tooto…＂的句型too + adj + to do 意为“太以致于不能My cousin is too busy to talk with me. ② “adj + enough + to do” 的句型足够去做 The girl is not old enough t