名词性从句导学案（原创）.doc

名词性从句By William from No.2 High School 【学习目标】 1.掌握名词性从句的基本知识，能在复合句中准确分辨出各类名词性从句； 2.熟悉引导名词性从句各连接词并能在具体语境中准确使用。 3.能够区分同位语从句和定语从句 【导学流程】 导 简单句主干成分的辨识 英语简单句中主干成分主要包含主语、谓语、宾语、表语。修饰成分主要是定语、状语、同位语、补足语（宾语补足语、主语补足语）。 通常常见的简单句为如下5大基本句型 1）主 + （S V）例如：。 2）主 + + 表（S V P）例如：be, seem, appear, keep, prove, turn out/ look, feel, sound, smell,taste become, grow, get, turn, go, come(true), fall(ill,asleep） 3）主 + + 宾（S V O）例如：4）主 + + 复合宾语（宾 + 补（SVOC）例如：①.I saw a man walking into the hotel. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语 ②The teacher asked us to finish our homework before 5 o’clock.主语 谓语 宾语 宾语补足语 （常见可接复合宾语的动词有ask order tell get 等及感官动词see watch notice find hear 、使役动词have make let keep leave 等5）主 + + 双宾语（间宾 + 直间宾（SVOiOd例如：My mother made me a new dress. 主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 （接双宾语的动词常见有buy, find, bring, give, teach, pass, show, tell, do, leave, get, lend, lose, cost, offer, promise, sing, write, deny, envy.） 二、思 请根据已有认知划分出下列句子主语成分 1.The problem is very difficult.. 2. The dog bit the boy 3. Stephen apologized at once 4. The teacher asked me to read the passage 5. She gave John a storybook 6.The two cheats had their lights burning all night long. 思：主语通常处于________________,由_________充当； 谓语处于_________之后，由_________充当； 宾语处于_________之后，由_________充当； 表语处于_________之后，由_________充当； 宾语补足语_________之后，由_________充当； 综上所述，主语、宾语、表语均通常由_________充当。 三、议 、展 （小组合作）阅读下列句子，找出句子所含的从句，并试图分析从句在句子所做的成分。 1.【2013重庆】struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. 2.【2013北京】33. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. 3.【2013湖南】28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell close you may be to victory. 4.【2013江西】30. breaks the window will have to pay for it. 5.【2013山东】30. It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. 6.【2013陕西】20. It remains to be seenthe newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. 7.【2013四川】6. you said at the meeting des