水污染控制工程課程设计书.docVIP

摘 要 本设计为拟建的西安市第六污水处理厂工艺设计，处理规模为10万m3/d，设计出水水质执行《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》GB18918-2002一级B标准。 经查阅资料和现场调研，通过工艺比选，确定采用卡鲁塞尔氧化沟为西安市第六污水处理厂的主体处理工艺，该工艺具有处理流程简单作管理方便出水水质好工艺可靠投资省运行费用低 Abstract The project is the process design of Sixth Sewage Treatment Plant to build in Xian. Treatment capacity is 100000m3/d. The water quality in effluent will meet the requirement of the State Discharging Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB18918-2002) 1B. Though resourcing data and investigation and some comparison,this design uses Carrousel oxidation ditch process. the process has some advantages like easy operation and management,process reliability,saving investment, good treatment effect, and so on 。On this basis, determined the sewage treatment process for:well of water→thick grille→aeration sink sand pool→oxidation ditch→secondary sedimentation tank→contact chamber；The sludge treatment process for:excess sludge pump room→concentrated tank→mud storage pool→between dehydration。The plan layout of the structures of the monomer process design and calculation, sewage treatment plant, the hydraulic calculation and elevation design, etc.Based on this,this design contains the identification, each monomer process of calculation, construction drawings drawing etc.The implementation of this project will significantly improve the water quality of receiving water, and indirect economic benefits and promote sustainable economic development. Key words: urban sewage; Carrousel oxidation ditch; process design 目录 1前言 4 1.1 城市污水来源 4 1.2 城市污水的危害 4 2 设计计算 8 2.1设计水量及水质 8 2.1.1设计污水量 8 2.1.2进水水质 8 2.1.3出水水质 9 2.1.4各污染物去除率 9 2.2处理工艺流程的确定 9 2.2.1设计方案分析 9 2.2.2原污水可生化性分析 11 2.2.3 污水处理厂工艺方案比选 12 2.2.4 工艺方案选择 23 2.2.5工艺流程 24 2.3构筑物的设计计算 25 2.3.1粗格栅 25 2.3.2提升泵房 30 2.3.3细格栅 31 2.3.4 曝气沉砂池 36 2.3.5厌氧池 40 2.3.6氧化沟 40 2.3.7二沉池 50 2.3.8消毒设施 56 2.3.9 巴氏计量槽 58 2.3