铜带开竖槽切削装置设计机械工程及自动化本科论文.doc

xx理工大学xx学院 毕业设计 题 目 铜带竖槽切削装置设计 英文题目Grooved copper vertical device design 学生姓名： xx 学 号： 专 业： 机械工程及自动化 系 别： 机械与电子工程系 指导教师： xx 职称： 副教授 二零一五年六月 一日摘 要 随着科技的不断发展，薄壁金属板材的冲压加工在汽车、电子、日用五金等诸多方面得到广泛应用，而薄板制件的结构及工艺也越来越复杂，市场上金属薄板件数控开槽机比比皆是，都是适用于大型的板件加工。对于加工厚度0.5mm，宽度9.5mm铜带竖槽的设备还未面市，在这样一个前提下，就铜带开竖槽装置进行了设计，首先考虑到铜带的传输问题，在此装置中铜带的传输部分采用了齿轮带动滚轮，由两滚轮的纯滚动带动铜带传送，为了达到在整个铜带在加工过程中匀速传输不变形，使用了两个铜带传输机，由传动装置、间隙调节装置、拉紧装置、导向装置以及框架等部件组成，主要通过减速电机带动主动滚轮及齿轮旋转，再通过间隙、拉紧等机构配合，完成铜带的平稳运输。竖槽加工前的铜带传输机是起到铜带输送到铣床的作用，铣完竖槽后的铜带必须输送出去，又使用了一个传输机，动力源由一个减速电机带动两对链轮，两对链轮分别带动两个传输机，在加工刀具上采用了盘式铣刀，从而在竖槽的加工工艺中,保证了所要求的精度。 关键词：薄铜带；竖槽加工；机构设计 ABSTRACT With the continuous development of science and technology, thin sheet metal stamping processing in automobile, electronics, daily hardware is widely used in many respects, such as the sheet structure and technology is becoming more and more complex parts, sheet metal parts on the market for CNC slotting machine, is suitable for large-scale plate parts processing. For processing the thickness 0.5 mm, the width 9.5 mm copper with vertical slot device is not listed, in such a premise, copper strip open on the device of the vertical flute design, copper strip transmission into consideration first, transmission part of the copper tape used in this device the gear drive roller, driven by two roller pure roll copper belt transmission, in order to achieve in the whole copper strip uniform transmission in the process of machining deformation, Uses two copper tape transfer machine, by the actuator, gap adjusting device, tension device, guide and frame parts, mainly driven by gear motor through the driving roller and the gear to rotate, again through the gap, taut institutions such as cooperation, complete copper with smooth transportation. Vertical groove processing before the copper tape transfer machine is have the effect of copper tape to the milling machine, milling after the