八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？基础知识必背手册 （新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？ 短语归纳 1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f... …… 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w orld 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越……12. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气13. take in a ir 呼吸空气14. the firs t people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at b irth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去 24. w alk into sb. 撞到某人25. fa ll over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years ?每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性 succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事；succeed with sth 在某方面获得成功 2.give up doing sth 放弃做某事 He gave up smoking after he got out of the hospital. 3.achieve our dream实现梦想；=make our dream come true achievement n.成就，业绩 ；实现，达到，成功（不可数） He achieved great success in a short time. 4. 否定词语+比较级，否定词语+ so… as结构表示最高级含义。 Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing. 5.in the face of ?面对（困难，问题等） They showed their courage ?in?the?face?of?difficulty. 重点句子点拨： It’s 8,844.43 meters high. 它有8,844米高。 点拨：It is … meters high (long, wide…). 它……米高（长,宽……)。“有多长（宽，高……）”时， 将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的形容词前。 2.China has the biggest population in the world.中国有世界上最大的人口。 点拨1：population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 点拨2：当主语是表示\人口的百分之几、几分之几\时,谓语动词用复数形式。 About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers. 点拨3：有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词。 China has a population of about 1.3 billion 点拨4：表示人口的多或少,不用much或little,而要用large或small。 点拨5：询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用How much...?,而用How large...?;在问具体人口时用What...?。 3.Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall