广东省医疗机构2011-2013年销售金额排序前20位药品应用.PDFVIP

China Pharmacy 2015 Vol. 26 No. 5 中国药房 2015年第26卷第5期 ＊副主任药师。研究方向：医院药学。电话：020E- mail：ykhjw@163.com 广东省医疗机构 2011－2013年销售金额排序前 20位药品应用 分析 黄际薇＊，肖佩玉，李瑞珍（中山大学附属第三医院药剂科，广州 510630） 中图分类号 R952；R97；R197.323 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408（2015）05-0602-04 DOI 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2015.05.09 摘 要 目的：为促进医疗机构合理用药提供参考。方法：采用回顾性方法，对广东省医疗机构2011－2013年销售金额排序前20 位药品的销售金额、用药频度（DDDs）、日均费用（DDC）等进行统计、分析。其中，2011、2012、2013年分别统计101、112、117家医 疗机构。结果：销售金额居首位的是前列地尔注射液或阿托伐他汀钙片；销售金额排序居前5位的药物类别有心血管系统药、抗 肿瘤药、抗感染药及影响免疫功能药；合资药品的销售金额始终占较大比例；DDDs排序列前4位的均是心血管系统药，DDC排序 前6位的是抗肿瘤药、影响免疫功能药和抗感染药。结论：广东省医疗机构药品销售金额呈明显的增长趋势；医院管理应当重点 关注当地疾病谱的变化，以促进药物有效、经济、合理地使用。 关键词 广东省；医疗机构；药品销售金额；用药频度；日均费用；应用分析 Analysis of the Utilization of Top 20 Drugs in the List of Consumption Sum in Medical Institutions of Guang- dong Province during 2011-2013 HUANG Ji-wei，XIAO Pei-yu，LI Rui-zhen（Dept. of Pharmacy，The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University，Guangzhou 510630，China） ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE：To provide reference for rational use of drugs in the medical institutions. METHODS：By retrospec- tive method，the utilization of top 20 drugs in the list of consumption sum in medical institutions from Guangdong province dur- ing 2011-2013 were analyzed statistically in respects of consumption sum，DDDs and DDC，etc. Among them，101 medical insti- tutions in 2011，112 medical institutions in 2012 and 117 medical institutions in 2013 were included in study. RESULTS：Al- prostadil injection or Atorvastatin calcium tablets ranked at the first place of consumption sum. The top 5 drug varieties in the list of consumption sum were cardiovascular system drugs，antineoplastic，anti-infectives and immunomodulator. The consump- tion sum of drugs from joint venture enterprise took higher proportion from beginning to end. In terms of DDDs，the cardiovascu- lar system drugs ranked at the first 4 place. In terms of DDC，the antineoplastic，immunomodulator and anti-infectives ranked at the first 6 place. CONCLUSIONS：The consumption sum of drugs in medical