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12年秋学林长喜英语四级第三套答案解析
Key to Model Test Three
Part I Writing
【审题】 分析题目和提纲可知,应该写一篇议论文。按照提纲分成三段,介绍虚假新闻这
一现象及其出现的原因,并给出自己对如何杜绝这一现象的办法。介绍现象时可以列举事例,
增加说服力。【思路一】 第一段:指出目前虚假新闻屡见不鲜,举例说明:关于郭晶晶的虚
假新闻;
第二段:分析这种现象出现的原因:主要是个人利益的驱使;
第三段:给出杜绝这种现象的办法:采取严厉措施,比如严惩造假者。【范文一】
False News Reports
(1) It’s not uncommon that some journalists (2) make up false or misleading stories about
celebrities, illnesses, crimes, etc. (1) Take celebrities for example. Three months before the Beijing
2008 Olympic Games, the false news story that diving star Guo Jingjing was pregnant with Huo
Qigang’s baby appeared in many Chinese newspapers.
People may wonder why so many journalists (2) cook up false stories. (3) More often than not, the
reason is all about personal interests. Most journalists (2) create misleading news in order to draw
public attention so as to make themselves more popular or to win certain prizes. To achieve their
goals, they try to (2) get something out of nothing and rumor about some famous figures
regardless of those people’s privacy.
(4) Now, it’s high time for China’s journalism supervisory bodies to deal with the false news
reports. (5) They should take stringent measures to prevent all possible false news. (6) For
instance, journalists who are found to (2) manipulate news will be severely punished and could be
banned from news w riting for ten years or m ore.【点评】
(1)开篇点题,指出虚假新闻屡见不鲜。举例说明
(2)“制造、编造假新闻”的五种说法,表达多样化
(3)说明记者编造假新闻的原因。“个人利益”
(4)“是时候做…了”,呼吁政府处理假新闻
(5)给出杜绝假新闻的建议。“采取严厉措施”
(6)举例说明
【思路二】 第一段:简述现象:虚假新闻屡见不鲜,并举例说明:纸馅包子事件;
第二段:分析原因:有些记者缺乏职业道德;
第三段:给出措施:加强道德教育,建立相关机制保证新闻的真实性。【范文二】
False News Reports
(1) False news report, now a frequently heard term, refers to made up stories and hoa
the year 2007, a television journalist reported that some dumpling makers in Beijing used
cardboard as filler, causing panic among the citizens and loss to the dumpling makers. Later, the
journalist was found to (3) fabricate the story.
(4) There may be various reaso
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