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A New Angle on Intersecting Branes in Infinite Extra Dimensions
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A New Angle on Intersecting Branes in Infinite
Extra Dimensions
Ann E. Nelsonc ?
Box 351560, Dept. of Physics, University of Washington,
Seattle, WA 98195-1560, USA
February 7, 2008
UW/PT-99/16
Abstract
I construct solutions to Einstein’s equations in 6 dimensions with
bulk cosmological constant and intersecting 4-branes. Solutions exist
for a continuous range of 4-brane tension, with long distance gravity
localized to a 3+1 dimensional Minkowski intersection, provided that
the additional tension of the intersection satisfies one condition.
?anelson@fermi.phys.washington.edu
1 Introduction
String/M-theory requires the existence of nine or ten spatial dimensions.
Traditionally it has been assumed that all but three spatial dimensions are
compact, with size comparable to the Planck length. Recently it has been
proposed that at least some of the extra dimensions are compact but very
large, with size between a Fermi and a millimeter1, but that the fields of
the Standard Model are confined to a 3 + 1 dimensional subspace, or “3-
brane” [2, 3]. Large new dimensions in which the standard model fields do
not propagate may allow for the unification of gravity with the other forces
and strong quantum gravity effects below the Planck scale [4, 5, 6], perhaps
as low as a few TeV [2, 3, 7]. An alternative picture due to Randall and
Sundrum (RS)[8] also assumes that the Standard Model is confined to a 3-
brane, but allows for a non-factorizable metric with 4 dimensional Minkowski
space embedded in a slice of 5 dimensional Anti-deSitter (AdS) space2. The
exponential dependence of the coefficient of the 4 dimensional metric tensor
on an additional coordinate (the “warp factor”) can provide a explanation
of the weak/Planck hierarchy without a large extra dimension [8, 11, 12].
Randall and Sundrum [13] have pointed out that such a warp factor also al-
lows for a non-compact extra dimension, with a normalizable 0-mode of
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