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任务型阅读答题常见词汇
任务型阅读答题常见词汇
Ⅰ.任务型阅读常见归纳词汇
表原因
reason(for);cause(of)
表概括、总结
summary;conclusion
表目的
purpose;aim;goal
表特点
feature;characteristic;character
表种类
kind;type;category;class;form
表评论、评价
comment(on);remark(on/upon);assessment(of)
表方式、方法
means;way;method;approach(to doing sth.)
表问题
problem;question;issue
表建议
suggestion;advice;tip
表要求、需求
demand;need;requirement;qualification
表态度、观点
attitude;idea;opinion;viewpoint;view
表情绪、感觉
feeling;emotion;motivation
表用途、功能
use;usage;function
表步骤
step;procedure;process
表描述
description;appearance;look;color;size;length;width;distance;height;shape;name;age;cost;event
表关系
relation;relationship;connection
表来源、历史
history;source;origin
表异同
difference;similarity
表影响、结果
effect(on);influence;impact;result;consequence
表反应
response;reaction
表措施、行动
measure;action;activity;behavior
表定义
definition
表利弊
benefit;advantage;disadvantage;convenience;shortcoming
表质量、数量
quality;quantity;amount;number
表情形、状况
situation;condition
表建立
build;create;establish;found
表必要、必须
must;necessity
表实现、完成
reach;realize;accomplish;achieve
表重要
value;importance;significance
表比较
contrast;comparison
表背景
setting;background
Ⅱ.任务型阅读常见同义词转换
1
take advantage of=make use of
31
in particular=particularly
2
by accident/chance=accidentally
32
deliberately=on purpose
3
Take sth. intoconsideration
/account=consider
33
out of the question=impossible=less likely
4
in all/total=totally
34
take the risk of doing sth.=risk doing sth.
5
oppose sth.=be against sth.=object to sth.=disagree with sth.
35
respect sb.=show respect for sb.=look up to sb.=be respectful to sb.
6
in the beginning=at first
36
prepare=make preparations for=get ready for
7
be responsible for=take/shoulder/bear responsibility for
37
take in=absorb
8
take an active part in sth.=take part in sth.actively
38
appear=turn up=show up=arise from
9
approve of=in favor of=agree to=favor=subscribe to
39
give a description of=describe
10
have faith in/have trust in=trust=believe in
40
lead to=cause=bring about=result in
11
out of breath=breathle
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