作为生态基础设施的绿道-Flink讲座PPT(2-1)北大.pdfVIP

Peking University, China 3.16.2009 Greenways as Green Infrastructure 作为生态基础设施的绿道 Charles A. Flink, Fellow, American Society of Landscape Architects President, Greenways Incorporated Peking University, China 3.16.2009 What is a Greenway? 什么是绿道？ Peking University, China 3.16.2009 Multi-Objective Greenways 绿道的多种目标 Greenways 绿道 Floodplain Management 洪泛区管理 Growth Management 增长管理 Stewardship 服务 Water Quality Protection 水质保护 Economic Development 经济发展 Alternative Transportation 可选择的交通系统 Peking University, China 3.16.2009 What is Infrastructure? 什么是基础设施？ ”The basic installations and facilities on which the continued growth of a community, state, etc. depend, (such) as roads, schools, power plants, transportation and communication systems.“ “维持一个社区或国家 持续发展的基本的设备与装置 ，比如道路、学校、电厂、交通以及通讯系统。” ? Webster Dictionary Peking University, China 3.16.2009 What is Green Infrastructure? 什么是绿色基础设施？ ? The native/natural green spaces of our communities:本土的/自然绿色空间 –Creeks, streams, rivers lakes 溪流，河流，湖 –Forested lands 林地 –Prairie lands 草原 –Ridge lines 山脊线 –Wetlands 湿地 –Habitats for native plants and animals 自然植物和 动物的栖息地 ? The natural systems and ecological processes that sustain all life on our planet ? 维持我们星球上所有生命的自然系统和生态过程 Peking University, China 3.16.2009 Why is Green Infrastructure Important? 为什么绿色基础设施很重要？ ? Defines our quality of life 决定我们的生活 质量 ? Shapes growth patterns 形成可持续的发展模式 ? Protects water resources 保护水资源 ? Absorbs flood waters 滞蓄洪水 ? Cleans our air 清洁空气 ? Is home to native species 自然物种的家园 ? Determines our identity and sense of place ? 与我们的身份认同与场所精神相关 Peking University, China 3.16.2009 Greenspace: An Afterthought in Community Planning Development 绿色空间： 在社区规划与发展之后的考虑 Peking University, China 3.16.2009 Patterns of Growth Define our Communities我们的社区增长图式 We are building a collection of neighborhoods - not sustainable communities. 我们正在建造邻里， 而非可持续的社区。 Peking University, China 3.16.2009 The Cost of Sprawl 蔓延的代价 Unch