例解GMAT逻辑解释题-智课教育.pdfVIP

智 课 网 G M A T 备 考 资料 例解GMAT逻辑解释题-智课教育 本文结合例题讲解全面讲解了GMAT逻辑解释题的做题方法，希望 对大家备考GMAT逻辑有所帮助。 解释题，就是选出正确选项能够解释文章中给出的现象或者矛盾。 解释题在逻辑题目中考察的比例有所增加，其重要性日渐凸显，同学们 应该给予足够的重视。 典型问法： Which of the following, if true, would help resolve the apparent paradox presented above? Which of the following statements, if true, would best explain the 1984 decrease in productivity? Which of the following, if true, best explains the sharp rise in the average price of new houses? 解题思路与真题解析 在解释题里，文章中会给出一个现象或是两件事情之间的矛盾，然 后需要你选出正确选项解释为什么文章中的现象为什么发生或者文章中 为什么会出现矛盾。从上述描述中我们可以看出解释题目分为解释现象 和解释矛盾两种，我们通过例题了解一下 例1. The population of elephant seals, reduced by hunting to perhaps a few dozen animals early in this century, has soared under federal protection during the last few decades. However, because the species repopulated itself through extensive inbreeding, it now exhibits a genetic uniformity that is almost unparalleled in other species of mammals, and thus it is in far greater danger of becoming extinct than are most other species. Given the information in the passage above, which of the following is most likely the reason that other species of mammals are less likely than elephant seals to become extinct? A. Other species of mammals have large populations, so the loss of a few members of the species is not significant. B. Other species of mammals have increased their knowledge of dangers though the experience of generation after generation of animals. C. In other species of mammals, hunters can readily distinguish between males and females or between young animals and adults. D. In other species of mammals, some members of the species are genetically better equipped to withstand a disease or event that destroys other members of the species. E. Other species of mammals have retained habits of caution and alertness because they have not been protected as endangered species 文章翻译：海象的数量之前由于捕杀而大量下降，后。来由于联邦 政府的保护而回升。然而这个种群通过近亲繁殖，有一种基因的一致性 ，而这种一致性在其他种类的动物身上是很少见的。所以这就是为什么 海象比其他动物更容易灭绝的原因。 文章解析： 这是一道解释现象的题目，需要你解