M1U3[优质课].doc

Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Welcome to the unit Reading 精讲典析 1. Wow! I think this blouse will make me look slimmer. 哇！我想这件衬衣会使我显得苗条一些。(page 41) make 后接名词、形容词、省略 to 的动词不定式或过去分词等作宾补。例如： The workers made him head of the workshop. 工人们选他当车间主任。 A heavy rain made the road rather slippery. 一场大雨使道路相当滑。 He began to make faces just in order to make the other students laugh. 他开始做鬼脸只为逗其他学生发笑。 I raised my voice to make myself heard. 我提高声音为的是让别人听见我的话。 The boss made him leave, giving no reason. 老板让他离开，没有给出理由。 2.?You must get enough sleep to stay healthy. 要保持健康，你必须睡眠充足。(page 41) enough 的用法 ① enough 作为形容词修饰名词时可放在名词的前面或后面。例如： We have enough time. We have time enough. 我们有足够的时间。 ② enough 作副词修饰形容词时要放在形容词后面。例如： He’s old enough to go to school. 他足够大了，可以上学了。 3. Dying to be thin. 渴望瘦身。(page 42) be dying to do=have a strong desire to do=be anxious / eager to do sth. 常用于口语，意为“很想做某事”或“渴望做某事”。例如： I’m dying to see you. 我渴望见到你。 There was a time when many young people were dying to go abroad. 曾经有许多年轻人都渴望出国。 类似的短语有 be thirsty for sth.(渴望得到某物)，long for sth.(渴望得到某物)，expect to do sth. (期望做某事)，wish to do sth.(希望做某事)，hope to do sth.(希望做某事)。 4. I haven’t heard from you for weeks. 我已有好几个星期没收到你的信了。(page 42, line 2) ① hear from sb.= receive one’s letter / telephone 意为“收到某人的来信/电话”。例如： I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 我期待收到你的来信。 ② hear of / about sth. 意为“知道某事”或“听说过某事”。例如： I’ve never heard of this story. 我从未听说过这个故事。 5. I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. 我过去常去健身房，一周三次，但我(现在)不再锻炼了。(page 42, lines 3—4) work out 的用法 ① 它可表示“锻炼”或“运动”。例如： The famous actors keep fit by working out in the gym every day. 这些著名的演员们通过每天在健身房做大量的运动来保持健康。 ② 它可表示“计算出”或“解决”。例如： I have worked out the expenses of the month. 我已经计算出这个月的开支。 ③ 它可表示“计划”或“设计”。例如： We must work out a plan as quickly as possible. 我们必须尽快地做出计划。 ④ 它可表示“结果”。例如： We didn’t plan our art exhibition, but it worked out very well. 我们并没有计划我们的艺术展览，但它的展出结果非常令人满意。 ⑤ 它可表示“理解”。例如： The plot is very complicated, and it’ll take yo