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Non Linear Breaking of the Electroweak Symmetry and Large Extra Dimensions.pdf

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Non Linear Breaking of the Electroweak Symmetry and Large Extra Dimensions

a r X i v : h e p - p h / 0 0 1 2 0 2 8 v 1 4 D e c 2 0 0 0 University of Florence DFF-362/9/00 Non Linear Breaking of the Electroweak Symmetry and Large Extra Dimensions D. Dominici a,b aDipartimento di Fisica, Universita? di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italia bI.N.F.N., Sezione di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italia Abstract We consider the coupling to gravity in 4 + δ dimensions of a non linear electroweak symmetry breaking sector, with δ compactified di- mensions, and derive an effective lagrangian by integrating over the KK excitations of the graviton and of the dilaton. The effective chiral lagrangian describes the interactions of the electroweak gauge bosons and the goldstone bosons from the electroweak breaking. 1 1 Introduction There is been recently a growing interest in theories in 4+ δ dimensions with δ compactified dimensions and an effective Planck scale MP l(4+δ) which can be lower than the Planck scale [1, 2]. In these models gravity propagates in 4+ δ dimensions while strong and electroweak interactions are bounded on a three dimensional brane. Experimental tests of gravity exclude an effective Planck scale MP l(5) down to one TeV for δ = 1 and a recent experiment has also put a limit MP l(6) ≥ 3.5 TeV for the case δ = 2 [3]. The phenomenology of these scenarios has been largely studied [4, 5, 6], concentrating mainly on the KK excitations of the gravitons [4, 5, 6] but also on KK excitations of the dilatons [6, 7, 8]. If the gravity is brought down to one TeV scale then there could be some intertwining between gravity and electroweak symmetry breaking. A new mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking induced by the Kaluza Klein (KK) excitations have been recently proposed [7]. The phenomenological consequences of the graviscalar Higgs boson mixing have been analysed [7, 8]. In this note we consider a non linear breaking of the electroweak symmetry and derive an effective lagrangian by integrating over the KK excitations of the graviton and of the d

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