1　含硫化氢油气井安全钻井推荐作法(SYT 5087-2005，代替2003).pdf

ICS 13.100 E 09 备 塞 号 ‘1553 中华人民共和国石油天然气行业标准 SY/T 5087-2005代替SY/T 5087-2003 含硫化氢油气井安全钻井推荐作法 practice for safe driling operations involving hydrogen sulfide (API RP 49: 2001，NEQ ) 2005-03一19发布 2005-05-01实施 国家发展和改革委员会 发 布 SY/T 5087- 2005 目 次 前言 ···············，··，································，···················⋯⋯ n1 范围 ························，····································，···，··，·⋯⋯ 12 规范性引用文件 ·························································.···⋯⋯ 13 术语和定义 ················，··············································⋯⋯ 13 人员防护 ·····························，··，································⋯⋯ 25 井场及钻井设备的布置 ·······················，··················⋯⋯ ，..⋯⋯，.⋯56 井用材料及设备 ·······························，·················.⋯⋯，.....⋯⋯ 57地质及钻井T程设计的特殊要求······················...............⋯⋯68 应急管理 ································，··，······························⋯⋯ 79 井场安全 ···········，······························，·······················⋯⋯ 910 钻井作业中的特殊要求 ····，·······························.⋯⋯，..........⋯⋯1011 特殊作业 ··，····，····························，··························⋯⋯ 1012 海上作业 ······，······························，·························⋯ 11附录A(资料性附录) 硫化氢的物理特性和对生理的影响 ··，························⋯⋯ 12附录B(资料性附录) 二氧化硫的物理特性和对生理的影响························⋯⋯ 15附录C(资料性附录) 硫化氢扩散的筛选方法··································，·，·⋯⋯ 17附录D(资料性附录) 酸性环境的定义··································，·········⋯⋯ 25 SY/T 5087-2005 oli 青 本标准参考API RP 49: 2001《含硫化氢油气井钻井、修井作业推荐作法》(英文版)进行修订。本标准代替SY/T 5087-2003《含硫油气井安全钻井推荐作法》本次修订的主要内容有:— 范围;— 井场和钻机设备布置 (对应API RP 49: 2001第8章部分章条);— 地质及钻井工程设计的特殊要求。新增加内容有:— 人员及设备防护 (对应API RP 49: 2001第5章、第6章);— 应急预案 (对应API RP 49: 2001第7章部分章节);— 井场安全 (对应API RP 49: 2001第 10章及API RP 55第9章部分章节);— 井用材料及设备 (含井控装置的材质和安装)(对应API RP 49: 2001第9章部分章节);— 特殊作业 (对应API RP 49: 2001第11章部分章节);— 海上作业 (对应API RP 55第11章);— 附录A(对应API RP 49: 2001附录A, API RP 55表A. 1和表A.2);— 附录B(对应API RP 55附录B、表B. 1和表B. 2) ;— 附录C(对应API RP 49附录C);— 附录D(对应API RP 55附录D)本标准的附录A、附录B、附录C和附录D均为资