中考英语专题复习---主谓一致.docVIP

谓语受主语支配，须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这叫做主谓一致。 主谓一致一般遵循三条原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则和就近一致原则。 语法一致原则 1．主语是不可数名词、单数名词或代词时，谓语动词用单数；主语是复数名词或代词时，谓语动词用复数。如： He exercises every day.他每天做运动。 They exercise every day.他们每天做运动。 He goes to school early every morning.The children are playing outside. 2．and 或 both...and...连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数。如： He and Jerry are students.他和杰瑞都是学生。 Both he and I are right.Mr Black and Mrs Black have a son called Tom. 注意： (1)当 and 连接的两个名词指同一个人或物、概念时，谓语动词用单数。如： The writer and singer was invited to the party.那位作家兼歌手被邀请参加派对。 His teacher and friend is a beautiful girl.The poet and writer has come. (2)当