过去分词做状语要点综述.pptVIP

The past participleused as adverbialBy Sissi;He drove his car carefully. The teacher stood there surrounded by the students. Seeing his mother,the baby burst into tears.;过去分词(短语)作状语;;2. Given more time, I’ll catch up with you.;4. Defeated many times, they continued to fight.;Rewrite the sentences, using the past participle as the adverbial.;3. Though he was defeated by the young player for the second time, he didn’t lose heart. _________________________________________, he didn’t lose heart. 4. Because he was born in a poor family, he had little schooling. ______________________, he had little schooling. ;一.过去分词(短语)作状语时, 为了使意义更加明确,也可以在pp.前加上对应的连词when, as, if 等等.;1. When heated, ice will be changed into water. ______________, ice will be changed into water. 2. Unless invited, I won’t attend his wedding. ________________, I won’t attend his wedding. 3. Once caught smoking in the kitchen, the cook will be fired . _____________________________ in the kitchen, he will be fired.;二.有些过去分词（短语）已经形容词化，作状语时不表动作而表状态，常见的有:;1.____________________, he didn’t hear the sound. 陷入沉思中，他并没有听到那个声音。 2._______________________, he started to read a novel. 厌倦了那个冗长的演讲，他开始读起小说来。 3.___________________, the girl looked like an angel. 穿着白色的衣服，这个女孩看起来像个天使。;三.独立主格结构; 1.All things __________ ，the plan trip will have to be called off． A．be considered? B．considered C．considering??? D．having considering 2.____, the bus started at once. A. The signal was given??? B. The signal giving? C. The signal given?????? D. When the signal given ;1.Used for a long time, the book looks old. Using the book, I find it useful.;现在分词与过去分词作状语时的区别:;2._____________________________ (写完了所有 的信之后)，I had a drink and went out.;分词作状语记忆口诀： 分词作状语，主语是问题。 逗号前后两动作，共用一主语。 主语找出后，再来判关系。主动用-ing,被动用-ed. having done 表先后，千万要牢记。;Practice;2. The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened ;3. The visitor express