外科学教学资料--心脏外科-郑宝石新.pdfVIP

心脏外科先驱 In the 1930s, Dr. John Gibbon (1904–1973) was among the first doctors to begin building a heart- lung machine. His first device served as a model for later, successful cardiopulmonary bypass machines. On May 6, 1953 Dr. C. Walton Lillhei (1918–1999). ‘The father of Open-Heart Surgery’, cross-circulation—bubble oxygenator. Lillehei and colleagues at the University of Minnesota studied a technique they called cross circulation John W. Kirklin (1917–) who with Lillehei opened the road to modern cardiac surgery. At the Mayo Clinic, Dr. John Kirkli