外科学教学资料 胰腺疾病.pptxVIP

胰腺疾病;内容概要;; Weigh:75-125g Length:10-20cm Location:retroperitoneum just anterior to the first lumbar vertebrae Four portions:head, neck, body and tail;Head – fills concavity of duodenum Neck – lies at the confluence of splenic and mesenteric veins Body – crosses left kidney Tail – reaches hilus of the spleen ;解剖生理概要; 胰头部：胃十二指肠动脉（GDA）和肠系膜 上动脉（SMA）（胰十二指肠前、后动脉弓） 胰体尾：脾动脉（胰背动脉和胰大动脉） ;解剖生理概要;Duct of Wirsung – empties into the ampulla of Vater together with the CBD b. Duct of Santorini – drains into the minor papilla approximately 2 cm above and medial to th