2014年7月6日托福阅读真题及答案解析(全文).pdf

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料 2014年7月6日托福阅读真题及答案解析（全文） 以下是7月6日托福阅读真题以及答案解析，7月6日的托福考试刚刚 过去，小编会第一时间更新，为之后的托福考试提供参考资料。更多托 福要点、资讯敬请关注智课外语培训网（ keep in check=limitv. 限制、约束 take precedence over=important than比……重要、优先于 ultimately=eventuallyadv. 最终地 mechanism=meansn. 机制、手段 obsolete=out of dateadj. 过时的 devastate=destroyv. 摧毁、毁灭 alternate=take turns tov. 轮流、依次 secure=getv. 争取到 suitable=appropriateadj. 合适的 simultaneously=at the same timeadv. 同时地 unintentionaladj. 非故意的、无意识的 ambitiousadj. 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的 maximizev. 最大化 seekv. 寻求 allowv. 允许 simulatev. 模拟、假装 托福暑假课程推荐 托福名师推荐 第一篇 版本一：美国修建大坝，对环境影响啊什么的，还有就是为什么去 重建啊，有些环保人士反对大坝因为鱼啊环境啊 blabla 版本二：关于 removing 一些大坝的好处和坏处解析：本文来自 ZO12Oll3NA 和 2O121102ML 阅读，为因果型文章，涉及移除大坝（ dam removal ）的好处和坏处，具体关注对生态环境、物种多样性和 经济的多方面影响，难度不大，在阅读时重点关注大坝移除具体的影响 即可。 参考阅读： Dam removal is the process of removing out-dated, dangerous, or ecologically damaging dams from river s’vstems. There are thousands of out-dated dams in the United States that were built in the 18th and 19th centuries, as well as many more recent ones that have caused such great ecological damage, that they are proposed for removal. Many of the dams in the eastern US were built for water diversion, agriculture, factory watermills, and other purposes that are no longer useful. Because of the age of these dams, overtime the risk for catastrophic failure increases. In addition, many of these dams block anadromous fish runs, such as Atlantic salmon and American shad, and prevent important sediments from reaching estuaries. Often a dam is removed in order to undo the multiple detrimental impacts it has on the environment and biodiversity. Dams divert water from rivers for power, reducing the supply of water available to keep downstream ecosystems healthy. Dams obstruct the migration of fish and wildlife; for example, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service estimates that 91% of the migratory fish habitat in northern New England is blocked by dams. Dams also prevent nutrient rich sediments and woody debris needed for habit