2016年人教版九年级英语名词专项复习.ppt

Revision of Junior English 初三英语复习;本节课复习安排 一、什么是“名词” 及名词的分类 二、可数名词及不可数名词 三、练习 ;名 词 表示人、事物、地点的名称或者抽象概念的词 分为专有名词和普通名词;专有名词 表示个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称。专有名词第一个字母要大写 * Lucy * China * the Summer Palace;普通名词 分为可数名词和不可数名词 ★可数名词 表示人、事物、地点等的名称。 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式之分 ;名词的单数形式 一般可用a来修饰 * a car *a book 在元音发音开头的单词前用 an,辅音因素开头的单词前用a * an elephant * an apple 请区别：a useful machine ;请说出下列单词的复数形式。;总的来说,可数名词变复数有几大类?;根据汉语提示写出下列单词,并注意用上适当 形式。;4、以-o 结尾的名词，变复数时, a.以-o结尾的无生命的科技名词加“-s”，常考的有以下5个：;5、以f, fe结尾的名词，通常要变f 或fe为v,再加-es;???? ;woman- women ? man- men? foot-feet mouse-mice;c.单复同形的;d.关于“国人”的复数;直击中考;名词词组变复数情况:;★不可数名词 物质名词和抽象名词属于不可数名词如: water，rice，fish，meat 等。 特别记住： work chalk time space music money weather cotton homework wood information news medicine; 1.不可数名词无复数，作主语时常看成单数 *Some bread is over there. *No news is good news. 2.常用how much, much , a little , little , a lot of, some, any等来修饰不可数名词 *They had much money. *He does little housework at home.; 3.常用a piece of, a cup of, a glass of,a bottle of等来表示不可数名词的量,单复数表现在of 前面的名词上，而 of 后始终是单数名词. *There is a piece of paper in the book. *Three glasses of orange are on the desk.;测一测;4. The old man used to raise many _______ to make a living on the farm. duck B. horse C. bird D. sheep 5. Many _______saw lots of ______ in the picture. childs, oxes B. children, oxes C. childs, oxen D. children, oxen;7.I have two ___and ___. A. leg , feet B. legs , foots C. legs , feet 8.How many ___ are there in the city ? A. factories B. factorys C.factoris D. factory 9. Trees ___ always green in the South. A. is B. are C. will be D.were 10.You must clean your ____ every d