Module5GrammarWriting课件外研版必修1.ppt

一、英语倍数表达法 1．倍数表达法的三个常用句型 (1)．..times as＋原级＋as ... The concert hall is four times as large as that one. 这个音乐厅是那个的四倍大。;[考题印证1] (2011·陕西高考)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one. A．as three times big as 　　　　 B．three times as big as C．as big as three times D．as big three times as 解析：考查倍数表达法。英语中常见的表达倍数的句型有：①...times＋as＋adj./adv. (原级)＋as ...; ②...times＋adj./adv.(比较级)＋than ...; ③...times＋the length/width/...＋of ...。故B项符合。 答案：B;(2)．..times＋比较级＋than ... This line is three times longer than that one. 这条线是那条线的4倍长。 (3)．..times the＋性质名词(size，height，width，depth， length等)＋of ... The new teaching building is three times the size of the old one. 新教学楼是旧教学楼的三倍大。;[点津] 英语中，用twice或double表示两倍，三倍或三倍以上用times，如three times, four times。;(2)倍数＋that of ... The height of the big tree is twice that of the small one. (＝The big tree is twice as high as the small one. ＝The big tree is twice the hight of the small one.) 这棵大树的高度是那棵小树的两倍。 (3)倍数＋what从句 The production now is three times what it was ten years ago. 现在的产量是十年前的三倍。 The price of the meat is twice what it was last year. 肉价是去年的两倍。;二、形容词和副词的比较等级 1．形容词和副词的比较等级的基本用法 (1)原级比较：“...as＋原级＋as ...”表示“和……一样”，否定 式为“...not as/so＋原级＋as ...” This picture is as beautiful as that one. 这幅画和那幅一样漂亮。 (2)比较级：“比较级形式＋than ...” Yao Ming is taller than Michael Jordan. 姚明比迈克尔·乔丹高。;2．形容词和副词比较级的特殊用法 (1) “the＋比较级，the＋比较级”表示“越…… ，越……” The more we get together, the happier we will be. 我们相聚越多就越快乐。 (2)“比较级＋and＋比较级”表示“越来越……” It becomes colder and colder when winter comes. 冬天来了，天气变得越来越冷。;(3)“the＋比较级＋of the two＋n.”表示“是两者中较…… 的那个” Look at the two boys.My brother is the taller of the two. 看那两个男孩，我弟弟是两个当中较高的那个。;3．比较级的修饰语 形容词的比较级前可以用一些表示程度的词修饰，说明两者相比差异程度的大小。常用的有：a little, a bit, a lot, any, much, even, far, still, yet, no, rather等。 This computer is much more expensive than that one. 这台电脑比那一台贵得多。 It is even colder. 今天更冷。 She is a little taller than her sister. 她比她妹妹稍高一点。;He did much better than I in maths. 他数学学得比我好多了。 Are you fee