外研版高中英语必修五：Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality-languagepoints学案.docVIP

Book 5 Module5 The Great Sports Personality Period 3 语言知识运用导学案 【使用说明与学法指导】 1.自主学习：对照基础知识，用15分钟总结归纳词汇用法并画好知识树。 2.限时完成导学案的合作及探究部分，规范书写。 3.必须熟记本模块知识点的用法。 【学习目标】 1.掌握4个短语3个语法句型，提高在语境中运用的能力。 2.自主学习，合作探究，掌握概括框架知识和正确运用的方法。 3.体会用英语表达思想的快乐， 并全力以赴， 激情投入。 【目标达成】 1．AB 层能够理解背过知识点及相关例句，并能灵活运用所学知识 2．C 层能够理解背过知识点用法和带★例句。 【自主学习】 I Phrases 1.The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase—and sport had never been so popular. （1）be on the increase 在增加中,正在不断增长，相当于be increasing on 在这个结构中表示“在……情况下；处于……状态中”。 【拓展】on构成的类似短语on duty值班；值日　on strike在罢工 on guard在值勤 on show在展出 on business因公，在出差 on sale在销售中 另外under…也表示在……中 如短语：under construction 在建设之中 under repair 在修理中under discussion 在讨论中under control 在控制中 （2）increase n/vt./vi. 增加 （反义词：decrease） [来源:学科网] ①★The people who own private cars are on the increase.[来源:Zxxk.Com] ②They have increased the price by 50%.他们将价格增加了50%.  = 3 \* GB3 ③★I hopes to be able to increase your pay to $6000 a month. 我希望能将你的月工资提到6000美元。  = 4 \* GB3 ④The number of tourists has increased. 2. They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles (as well as two silver and a bronze.) (1)six out of seven=six in seven七个当中有六个或七分之六 one out of three 三个中有一个或三分之一 In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, by the age of thirty, has no teeth left. 在英国的某些地方，十个人当中有一个，到30岁时，牙全掉光了。 (2) as well/ as well as ①He cooks as well as her mother does.他烧菜烧的和他的妈妈一样好。  = 2 \* GB3 ②★He as well as I knows that matter.不但我，而且他也知道了那件事。 ③He has experience as well as knowledge.他既有学识又有经验。 试比较as well/either /too 的区别： ①★He sent me a letter and some money as well. 他寄给我一封信，外加一些钱  = 2 \* GB3 ② It wont do them any good, but it wont do them any harm, either. 这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。  = 3 \* GB3 ③She likes travelling , too. 她也喜欢旅行。 3. Li Ning’s designs were attractive，and they had a major advantage over their better known rivals－they were cheaper. advantage 优势，优点 反义词：disadvantage n. 缺点；不足 ①In the first half, we h