外研版高中英语必修五：Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality-vocabulary学案.docVIP

学 案 装 订 线 Book5 Module 5　The Great Sports Personality Period1 词汇学习 【使用说明与学法指导】 1.自学重点词汇，掌握重点用法。2.完成知识树，疯狂背诵，熟记各单词及拓展出的相关用法。 【学习目标】 1.熟记7个词汇的用法。2.灵活运用7个单词在具体语境中的用法，3.拓展词汇量。 【词汇学习】 retire vi.退休；退役 ★My father retired at the age of 60. 我父亲60岁时退休。 ★After retiring from the army , it took him a long time to get used to the new life.从军队退役后，他花了很长时间才适应新生活。 ★Both my parents are retired/ retired doctors. 我的双亲退休了/是退休医生. ④She took up painting after retirement. 退休之后她开始从事绘画。 2.perform vt.表演,演出；履行，执行；vi. 表现 ①She performs/plays an important role in our organization. 在我们组织里她担任重要角色。 ②★They always perform their duties/ promises faithfully. 他们总是忠诚地履行自己的职责/诺言。 ③The young doctor performed the heart operation on the patient. 这位年轻医生给病人做了心脏手术。 ④★Our team performed well/ badly in the match yesterday. 昨天我们队在比赛中表现很好/差。 3.guarantee vt 保证 ；担保 n.保证；保修期；担保； ★If I go to Jinan, can you guarantee me a well-paid job? = If I go to Jinan, can you guarantee a well-paid job to me? 如果我去济南，你能保证为我提供一份待遇丰厚的工作吗？ ②★I guarantee to pay off his debt.我保证还清他的债务。 ③★I guarantee that you will enjoy yourself.我保证你会玩得尽兴。 ④The TV set has a year’s guarantee and it’s still under guarantee. 这台电视有保修期一年并且现在仍在保修期内。 4.declare v. 宣告，宣布；声明，断言 ★John was declared to be the winner of the game. 约翰被宣布为是这次游戏的赢家。 ②The people?declare?against/for the war.?人民宣布反对/支持这场战争。 ③Britain?declared?war on Germany in 1914.英国在1914年对德宣战。 ④★She declared that she knew nothing about the robbery. 她声称对这次抢劫一无所知。 5.score v. 得分，评分 n.得分，分数; 二十 ①★She scored 100 on the test, which greatly surprised his classmates. 她测验得了100 分，这把其他同学惊呆??。 ②He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal. 在进球前他犹豫了一会儿，要不然他就会得分了。③★Scores of volunteers offered to help.几十个志愿者愿提供帮助。 There are three score (of ) students reading in the library. 图书馆有60个同学正在读书。 6.protest vt.抗议，反对 n. 抗议，反对 ①She accepted the charge without protest. 她一声不吭的接受了指控 ②The people make a protest about the rise in prices. 人们对价格上涨