高中英语语法-被动语态详解.ppt

高一语法 被动语态;(一) 语 态 分 类; 被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化 主要体现在be的变化上，其形式与系动词be的变化形式完全一样。 一般现在时： 一般过去时： 一般将来时： 过去将来时： 现在进行时： 过去进行时： 现在完成时： 过去完成时： ? ; 被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化 主要体现在be的变化上，其形式与系动词be的变化形式完全一样。 一般现在时的被动语态： 一般过去时的被动语态： 一般将来时的被动语态： 过去将来时的被动语态： 现在进行时的被动语态： 过去进行时的被动语态： 现在完成时的被动语态： 过去完成时的被动语态： ? ;常见的八种时态中的被动语态 1. 一般现在时： (1)People grow rice in the south of the country. Rice is grown in the south of the country. (2)The school doesnt allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 2. 一般过去时： The students didnt forget his lessons easily. His lessons were not easily forgotten. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 3. 一般将来时： (1)They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea. (2)They will give plenty of jobs to leaders. Plenty of jobs will be given to leaders. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 4. 过去将来时： (1)The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year. The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. (2) The workers told me they would fix the car as soon as possible. The workers told me that the car would be fixed as soon as possible. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 5. 现在进行时： (1)The radio is broadcasting English lessons. English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio. (2) We are decorating the rooms. The rooms are being decorated. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 6. 过去进行时： (1)The workers were repairing the road. The road was being repaired. (2)This time last year we were planting trees here. Trees were being planted here this time last year. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 7. 现在完成时： (1)Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off. I have been told the sports meeting might be put off. (2)He has brought his book here. His book has been brought here. ;(三)常见的八种时态中的被动语态 8.