#177;500 kV换流站阀水冷系统隐患分析治理.pdfVIP

第 42 卷 第 18 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.42 No.18 2014 年9 月16 日 Power System Protection and Control Sep. 16, 2014 ±500 kV 换流站阀水冷系统隐患分析治理 段 涛，杨 斌，李贤庆，彭 东 （国网四川省电力公司检修公司，四川 成都 610001） 摘要：以±500 kV 德阳换流站为例，介绍了主泵轴封渗水及均压电极腐蚀结垢两项可能导致直流设备停运的典型阀水冷系 统隐患。通过多次处理轴封缺陷，并在设备运行过程中连续跟踪分析，基本确定气蚀振动是引发轴封渗水的原因。因此提出 从电机选型、电机控制及主泵进出水管路改造三方面防控此类隐患的意见，并确定最经济稳定的改造方案为主泵进出水管路 增加旁路的方式。利用停极机??检查电极结垢、腐蚀情况，判断电极结垢可能对直流输电系统造成的影响。通过结垢成分分 析确定引发电极结垢的设备原因，采用冷却水介质换型解决了因水质原因而造成散热器腐蚀隐患。根据内水冷密闭结构提出 了增加气囊的改造方案，在含氧量方面进行电极结垢控制。两项隐患的分析治理过程对新投换流站相关设备的选型及设计都 有一定的指导意义，为已投换流站类似隐患分析提供了参考依据。 关键词：阀水冷系统；直流停运；轴封渗水；电极结垢；隐患治理 Analysis of potential dangers in ±500 kV converter station valve water cooling system DUAN Tao, YANG Bin, LI Xian-qing, PENG Dong (Sichuan Electric Power Corporation Overhaul Company, Chengdu 610001, China) Abstract: Taking the ± 500 kV Deyang Converter Station as an example, the main pump shaft seal water seepage and the scaling of voltage sharing electrodes are two typical hidden troubles which may cause HVDC equipment outage. Through the defects treatment of shaft seals for many times, tracking and analysis continuously in the operation process of equipment, it can be basically determined that cavitation vibration is the reason which causes shaft seal water seepage. In order to prevent and control this hidden trouble, three improving suggestions are put forward, including motor selection, motor controlling and improving the main pump outlet pipe road, and then the improvement program is determined as adding the bypass in the main pump outlet pipe road for its economy and stability. Electrode scaling and corrosion is checked to determine the influence of HVDC transmission system caused by electrode sca