09.Roofstructure_TRUSSESMay3rd,12教程.ppt

屋顶结构——桁架;桁架应用Truss Application ;采用小规格的结构规格材 Use of small dimension lumber 采用更有效和便于生产的齿板 Gusset plate-effective ease of fabrication 更适合于大规模的生产 Easy for large scale production 更可靠的质量 Reliable quality 更轻的自重 Lightweight 更灵活的设计 Flexible design 更快的施工速度 Faster construction ;屋顶桁架简介——构件Truss Components;屋顶桁架简介——常用类型Roof truss introduction - types;平行弦杆式桁架Parallel Chord Truss;轻型木桁架构件 Light Wood Frame Truss Components;标准规格材Standard Dimensional Lumber;桁架设计简介——镀锌金属齿板Truss Design Intro-Galvanized Metal Connector Plate;桁架设计简介——轻型木桁架结构原理 Truss Design Intro-Light Frame Wood Truss Structural Principle;更可靠的质量 More Reliable Quality;上海松江的厂房Songjiang truss plant in Shanghai ;6700平米的仓库和厂房 6700 M2 warehouse production area;构件切割Component Cutting;桁架设计简介—桁架生产报告 Truss Design Intro -Truss Production Report;工厂预制Fabrication;;;用锤钉齿板Hammering plates;桁架生产——齿板连接性能Truss Manufacture-Metal Toothed Connector Plate Capacity;桁架设计简介——设计依据Truss Design Introduction – Design Basics;屋盖体系-施工指南9-11Roof Plan - GTGP 11;桁架设计程序电脑化Computerized Truss Design Program;电脑生成屋面桁架布置图Generate Computerized Roof Truss Layout;图纸输出-项目现场桁架布置图Output: Project Site Roof Truss Layout;生成图纸-桁架图Output: Truss Drawings;桁架生产-冲压Truss Manufacturing: Clamp Press;现场须提供足够的空间用以运送和储存桁架，木材等。并且所有的木制品都需离地储存，覆盖防水布以防雨水和阳光。 Be sure this is enough space for proper truss and lumber delivery and storage. Keep all wood products covered with tarps and away from soil too keep them from rain and sunshine. ;施工现场-墙骨柱Site: stud framed;施工现场-墙体封板Site: wall sheathing;找出桁架位置locating truss locations;;桁架吊装Lifting of trusses;双坡和四坡山墙Gable Ends Hip End;山墙挑檐结构Gable Overhang Framing; 须在图纸上的指定位置每次竖起一品桁架，并确保整体的水平和垂直。通常先竖起两端的桁架，并做好支撑。然后，在桁架尾端拉线，并绷紧。这样可以保证所有的桁架能完全对齐。一但就位，须在每个承重点钉3个长度不得短于75mm的钉子，并须安装支撑以保持桁架正确的位置和整齐度。;固定Fastening;调整桁架垂直Plumbing Trusses;临时支撑Temporary Bracing;临时支撑Temporary bracing;桁架与内墙的连接truss connection to interior wall;桁架与桁架的连接truss-to-truss connection;桁架梁托Truss Hanger;桁架梁托类型Truss Hanger Types;桁架安装-四坡Truss installat