Unit1GreatscientistsPeriod3Grammar同步课件新人教版必修5.ppt

Period 3　Grammar ;过去分词在句中可有自己的状语和逻辑主语，带双宾语的及物动词构成的过去分词还可以有自己的宾语。其否定式是在其前加not。过去分词具有副词、形容词的特征，在句中可作表语、定语、补足语、状语等成分。;用法 成分　;用法 成分　;完成句子 ①—Can those________at the back of the classroom hear me? —No problem.(seat) ②We finished the run in less than half the time____. (allow) ③The trees________in the storm have been moved off the road.(blow down) ④It was such a________job that I really felt________.(tire) 【答案】①seated　②allowed　③blown down ④tiring；tired;Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I was too ________(tire) to walk any further. 【答案】tired 2．This is the statue of a brave soldier ________(seat) on a horse，with a gun on his back. 【答案】seated 3．In the evening he is ________(bury) in his books. 【答案】buried;4．Professor Jordan gave us a more ________(confuse) lecture this afternoon and most of us were ________(confuse)． 【答案】confusing；confused 5．Both he and I are ________(satisfy) with the result. 【答案】satisfied 6．He is enthusiastically talking with a man ________(call) a popular singer. 【答案】called 7．When ________(heat)，the ice can be melted. 【答案】heated;8．Some of the people ________(invite) to the party cant come. 【答案】invited 9．He was ________(discourage) from making another attempt. 【答案】discouraged 10．Tom was more ________(surprise)than ________ (disappoint) at this news. 【答案】surprised；disappointed; Ⅱ.用动词的过去分词形式完成下面句子 1．She had ____________ on her face. 她脸上有一种忧虑的表情。 【答案】a worried look 2．The boy ____________ was taken to hospital. 在事故中受伤的男孩被送到医院了。 【答案】injured in the accident;3．I ________________ to be invited to her party. 被邀请去参加她的晚会我感到吃惊。 【答案】felt surprised 4．I like eating ____________. 我喜欢吃冷冻食品。 【答案】the frozen food 5．There is ____________ here since I left this town. 自从我离开这个城镇以来，这里几乎没有什么变化。 【答案】nothing changed;Ⅲ.翻译句子 1．那位退休工人建议我多喝开水。 The ________ worker advised me to drink more ________ water. 【答案】retired；boiled 2．他脸上失望的表情表明计划下个月的旅行已被取消。 The ________ look on his face suggested the trip________ for next month has been called off. 【答案】disappointed；planned; 3．令母亲担心的是，我昨天在足球比赛中摔伤了右腿。 To my mothers gre