Unit3《Lifeinthefuture》导学案（新人教必修5）.doc

第  PAGE 13 页 共  NUMPAGES 13 页 必修5　Unit 3　Life in the future 要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考 ●重点单词 1．impression n．印象；感想；印记→impress v．给某人深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的2．constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地3．previous adj.在前的；早先的 4．guide n．指导；向导；导游 vt.指引；指导5．surrounding n．周围的事物；环境 adj.周围的→surround vt.围绕6．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受7．lack vi. vt.缺乏；没有 n．缺乏；短缺的东西8．adjustment n．调整；调节→adjust vt.调整；使适应9．press vi. vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n．压力10．fasten vt.系牢；扎牢 11．switch n．开关；转换 vt.转换12．optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→pessimistic(反义词)13．desert n．沙漠；荒原14．typist n．打字员→typewriter n．打字机15．instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv.马上16．greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 17．representative n．代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的→represent v．代表18．settlement n．定居；解决→settle v．定居；解决→settler n．定居者 ●重点短语 1．take up　拿起；接受；开始；继续2．be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原3．lose sight of 看不见4．sweep up 打扫；横扫5．slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……6．speed up 加速 7．as a result 结果8．be similar to... 与……相似9．in all directions 向四面八方10．show...around... 带领某人参观 ●重点句型 1．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.起初，我的新环境很难忍受。2．However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.然而，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多的客车朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。 3．Exhausted,_I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.太疲倦了，我爬上床很快就睡着了。 ●范文假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点：1.参加中文学习班；2．看中文书刊、电视；3．学唱中文歌曲；4．交中国朋友。 注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾语已为你写好。 June 8, 2012Dear Peter， Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes. Li Hua  June_8,2012Dear_Peter，Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is im