翻译基本9汉长英句翻译.pptVIP

翻译基础;Outline;名家谈翻译——思果：翻译要点;名家谈翻译——思果：翻译要点;名家谈翻译——思果：翻译要点;一、名词性从句;4. A principle of science tells what usually happens under certain conditions. 科学原理告诉我们在一定条件下所会发生的事情。 5. I replied that they had never brought up the subject in conversation. 我回答说，在谈话中，他们从没有提到这个问题。 6. She had explained that interviews were the only way to keep the case in public consciousness. 她曾解释道，接见记者是使公众不至忘却这桩案件的唯一办法。;7. The fact is that the old lady believed Rebecca to be the meekest creature in the world. 事实是，老太太以为丽贝卡是天下最驯良的小家伙 8. “ If I have seen farther than other man, it is because I have stood on the shoulders of giants.” (Newton) “假如我比别人望得远了一点，这是因为我已站在巨人的肩上。”（牛顿） 9. We know the fact that bodies possess weight. 我们知道物体具有重量这个事实。 10. The meeting was to take place at a hotel, the Park Hotel on Nanjing Road. 会议在一个酒店内举行——南京路国际饭店。;二、试译下列定语从句;14. He made the sound of sympathy which comes so readily from those who have an independent income. (后置法) 他发出了同情之声，这种同情声是那些有独立收入的人最容易脱口而出的。 15. There has never been a man around me who wrote so many memos. (溶合法) 在我周围的人中从没有一个象他那样写过那么多的备忘录。 16. The ambassador, who had long been interested in Asian affairs, was flattered. （前置法） 早就对亚洲事务感兴趣的那个大使，不禁受宠若惊。;17. I knew that John would tell his mother, who would probably tell Mary. (后置法) 我知道约翰准会告诉他妈妈，他妈妈多半又会说给玛丽听。 18. He took the idea to Admiral King, who liked it and ordered a secret study made to see if it could be done. (后置法) 他把这种想法向金将军上将汇报，金将军对这想法很感兴趣，命令进行秘密研究，看看是否可行。 19. Nevertheless, the problem was solved successfully, which showed that the computations were accurate.(独立句) 不过问题还是圆满地解决了。这说明计算机很准确。 20. I had a problem, which became clearly obvious just as I was to appear at the meeting. (译成独立句) 我遇到了一个问题。当我就要出席会议时，这个问题越发明显了。;三、将下列具有状语功能的定语从句译成各种相对应的汉语偏正复句： ;3. He wishes to write an article that will attract public attention the matter. 他想写一篇文章，以便能引起公众对这件事的注意。 4. Anyone who thinks that rational knowledge need not be derived from perceptual knowledge is an idealist. 如果译为理性认识可以不从感性认识得来，他就是一个唯心论者。 5. Those who are in fa