直径方向上仅有几个晶粒时纯镍丝材的拉伸变形行为.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 26(2016) 1765− 1774 Tensile deformation behaviors of pure nickel fine wire with a few grains across diameter 1 1,2 2,3 1 1,2 1,2 4 Chuan-jie WANG , Chun-ju WANG , Jie XU , Peng ZHANG , De-bin SHAN , Bin GUO , Zhen-long WANG 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Micro-systems and Micro-structures Manufacturing, Ministry of Education, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China; 3. Academy of Fundamental and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China; 4. School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China Received 1 August 2015; accepted 11 December 2015 Abstract: Size effects on plastic deformation behaviors in uniaxial micro tension of pure nickel fine wires were investigated experimentally, including flow stress and inhomogeneous deformation behaviors. It is found that with the increase of grain size or the decrease of number of grains across the diameter, the flow stress decreases and inhomogeneous deformation degree increases. When there are less than 9.3 grains across the diameter, the flow stress decreases quickly with the increase of grain size. Then, the flow stress size effect in micro tension of fine wires is revealed by a proposed model by introducing the grain boundary size factor. These results also indicate that both the fracture strain and stress decrease with the increase of grain size. When there a