2016中考英语二轮复习语法精析强化训练第十讲主谓一致和倒装句课件外研版教程.ppt

第十讲　主谓一致和倒装句 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;二、单项填空 1．(2015·哈尔滨)Doing eye exercises ________ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A．is B．are C．were 【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。故选A。 答案：A ;2．—I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time. A．was shopping B．were shopping C．are shopping D．went shopping 【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。I with my parents作主语时，谓语动词与with前面的主语一致，应排除B和C，由at that time可知时态用过去进行时，故选A。 答案：A;3．—Will you go to Peters party this Saturday evening? —I havent decided yet. If you dont go，________. A．so will I B．neither do I C．neither will I 【解析】考查倒装句。由“如果你不去”推断此处句意应为“我也不去”。表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者用“neither ＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”结构，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选C。 答案：C;4．—What ________ the number of the students in your school? —About two thousand. A number of them ________from the countryside. A．is; are B．is; is C．are; is D．are; are 【解析】考查主谓一致。the number of“……的数量”，后接名词复数，谓语动词要用单数形式；a number of“许多，大量”，后接名词复数，谓语动词要用复数形式。故选A。 答案：A;5．(2015·郴州)—What would you like, coffee or tea? —Either ________ OK. I dont mind. A．is B．are C．was 【解析】考查主谓一致。either作主语时谓语动词用单数，本题时态为一般现在时。故选A。 答案：A ;6．(2015·无锡)—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! —________. Hes from India, so I guess it is Hindi. A．Neither I can B．Neither can I C．So I can D．So can I ;【解析】考查倒装句。“so＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”用于表达前面陈述的肯定情况也适用于另一个人，意为“某人也是如此”；“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词”用来表示赞同前一个说话者所说的内容，意为“……的确如此”； neither ＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”表示前面的否定情况也适用于后者。由“I can hardly catch a single word！”可知，选B。 答案：B ;7．(2015·襄阳)—We ordered beef noodles, but _______any beef in the noodles. —Put on your glasses and you can see the beef. A．there isnt B．there is C．there arent D．there are 【解析】考查主谓一致。there be结构中be的形式应采取 “就近原则”，beef是不可数名词，应排除C和D，由句中any可知是否定句，故应选A。 答案：A;8．—Where is Mr.Wang? —He together with his st