在无线区域网路中，不管是在室内或室外，最严重干扰讯号品质的问题即.doc

第二組Costs and Benefits of Fading for Streaming Media over Wireless - PAGE 38- 目錄 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u   HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938440 壹、 簡介  PAGEREF _Toc154938440 \h 3  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938441 1.1 無線網路介紹  PAGEREF _Toc154938441 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938442 1.1.1 WLAN技術簡介  PAGEREF _Toc154938442 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938443 1.1.2 無線區域OSI模型  PAGEREF _Toc154938443 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938444  實體層協定(Physical Media Layer)  PAGEREF _Toc154938444 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938445  媒體存取控制層協定(MAC Protocol)  PAGEREF _Toc154938445 \h 5  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938446 1.1.3 無線架構  PAGEREF _Toc154938446 \h 7  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938447 貳、 分集(Diversity)  PAGEREF _Toc154938447 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938448 2.1 背景  PAGEREF _Toc154938448 \h 8  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938449 2.2 技術  PAGEREF _Toc154938449 \h 9  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938450 2.2.1 多重路徑衰減  PAGEREF _Toc154938450 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938451  時間分集  PAGEREF _Toc154938451 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938452  頻譜分集  PAGEREF _Toc154938452 \h 10  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938453  空間分集  PAGEREF _Toc154938453 \h 11  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938454  通道分集  PAGEREF _Toc154938454 \h 12  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938455 2.2.2 天線分集技術  PAGEREF _Toc154938455 \h 12  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938456 參、 堅固的傳播方式(Robustifying Multicasting to Packet Losses)  PAGEREF _Toc154938456 \h 13  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938457 3.1 Video Streaming的傳播方式  PAGEREF _Toc154938457 \h 13  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938458 3.1.1 Broadcasting  PAGEREF _Toc154938458 \h 13  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938459 3.1.2 Unicasting  PAGEREF _Toc154938459 \h 14  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938460 3.1.3 Multicasting  PAGEREF _Toc154938460 \h 14  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938461 3.2 Harmonic Broadcasting  PAGEREF _Toc154938461 \h 14  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938462 3.3 Harmonic Broadcasting Schema  PAGEREF _Toc154938462 \h 16  HYPERLINK \l _Toc154938463 3.4 Harmonic Broadcasting and Ree