添加Sn对钨极氩弧焊接AM60镁合金板材力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

Trans.NonferrousMet.Soc.China26(2016)2051−2057 Influenceof Sn addition onmechanicalpropertiesof gastungsten arcweldedAM60Mgalloy sheets 1,2 1,2 1,2,3 1,4,5 1,3 Jun GOU ,Ai-taoTANG ,Fu-shengPAN ,Jia SHE ,Su-qin LUO , 1,2 1,2 1,2 Jun-huaYE ,Da-wei SHI ,M.RASHAD 1.CollegeofMaterials ScienceandEngineering,ChongqingUniversity,Chongqing400044,China; 2.NationalEngineeringResearch Center for MagnesiumAlloys,ChongqingUniversity,Chongqing400044,China; 3.ChongqingAcademy of Science andTechnology,Chongqing401123,China; 4.ScienceandTechnology onReactor System Design Technology Laboratory, Nuclear Power InstituteofChina,Chengdu 610041,China; 5.College ofMaterials ScienceandEngineering,GuilinUniversity ofTechnology,Guilin 541004,China Received29August 2015;accepted 11April2016 Abstract: The effects of Sn addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of gas tungsten arc butt-welded Mg−6Al− 0.3Mn (AM60) (mass fraction, %) alloy sheets were investigated by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and microhardness and tensile tests. The results indicate that both the average microhardness andjoint efficiency ofAM60 are improved by the addition of 1% Sn (mass fraction).The ultimate tensile strength of Mg−6Al−1Sn−0.3Mn (ATM610) reaches up to 96.8% of that of base material. Moreover, fracture occurs in the fusion zone of ATM610 instead of in the heat-affected zone ofAM60 weldedjoint. The improvement in the properties is