2014-2015学年北师大版选修8Unit24Society第12课时作业.doc

PAGE  2014-2015学年北师大版选修8 Unit 24 Society 第12课时 作业 Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．(2015·长沙长郡中学高三一模改编)________spite of the fact that he was not a trained economist, his achievements were able. 答案：In　考查短语。句意：尽管他不是一位受过训练的经济师，他的成就仍是非凡的。in spite of“尽管，虽然”，符合句意。 2．(2015·天津武清大良中学高三模拟改编) The American teacher asked me if I had been accustomed to ________(study) there. 答案：studying　考查固定搭配。句意，美国老师问我是否习惯了在那里学习。be accustomed to...为固定搭配，表示“习惯于……”，其中to为介词，其后要用动名词。 3．(2015·山西省临汾一中高三月考改编)Those young men were ________(accuse) by the police of causing a disturbance in the neighborhood. 答案：accused　考查固定搭配。句意：警察指控那些年轻人在社区引起了混乱。accuse...of...“指控……，控告……”，符合句意及结构。 4．(2015·天津南开中学高三月考改编)Word comes________ free souvenirs will be given to ________ comes first. 答案：that; whoever　考查名词性从句。句意：有消息说免费的纪念品将会赠送给第一个到达的人。第一个空格及后面的句子是对主语word内容的具体解释，所以用that引导。第二个空引导的是一个名词性从句，并在从句中作主语，所以用whoever。 5．(2015·临沂高三模拟改编)Lin Yi isnt what it used to be. The last decade ________(witness) great changes in the city images. 答案：has witnessed　考查时态。句意：临沂不再是过去的样子了。近十年见证了这个城市形象的变化。由the last decade可知用现在完成时。 6．(2015·威海市高三模拟改编)Soon children in the camp had many new friends, ________ they shared food, stories and projects. 答案：with whom　考查定语从句。 句意：很快营里的孩子们便有了许多愿意分享食物、故事和活动的好朋友。share sth.with sb.为固定搭配，表示“跟某人分享某物”，故用with whom引导非限制性定语从句。 7．(2015·西安高三质检改编)If you ________ smoke, you could at least go to the smoking area. 答案：must　考查情态动词。句意：要是你非吸烟不可的话，至少得去吸烟区里吸。must在这里表示“偏偏，非要”。 8．(2015·河北省保定市八校高三12月联考改编)If only I ________ more confidence in the English speech contest held last week! 答案：had had　考查虚拟语气。句意：在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中，我要是有更多的信心就好了！if only“但愿，要是……就好了”，这表示对过去的推测和假设，用过去完成时态。 9．In order to know about what the readers thought of his new novel, he almost read the newspaper every day, which ________ the opinions of the readers. 答案：reflected　考查动词词义。 句意：为了了解读者对他这部新小说的看法，他几乎每天都读报纸，这些报纸反映了读者的观点。reflect“反映”，符合句意。 10．Weve corresponded________ each other for years but Ive never met him. 答案：with　句意：我们已互相通信多年了，可是我从未见过他本人。correspond with“与……通信”，符合句意。 Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练 阅读下面材