4.IIMusicborninAmericaReadingandVocabulary课件（外研版选修7）.ppt

1．movement n. [C]运动；[U，C]活动；动作 ①A movement to protect non-smokers right to health is going on in the country. 一场保护不抽烟者健康权利的运动正在国内进行着。 ②I had a broken leg, so movement was quite impossible. 我的腿骨折了，所以完全无法行动。;词语辨析 motion, movement, campaign motion主要指抽象的或科学上所讲的运动，与静止相对。 movement一般指具体动作或政治运动。 campaign尤指政治性运动或商业性的宣传活动。 He lost the power of motion. 他失去了运动的能力。 the movement of the leaves 树叶的摆动 an advertising campaign 广告宣传活动;知识拓展 enter a movement 参加运动 May 4th Movement 五四运动 in the movement 与时俱进；跟着潮流前进 即学即用 We watched for signs of________in the trees. A．movement　　　　B．campaign C．move D．moveable 答案：A;2．especially adv. 特别；尤其 ①I like the country especially in spring. 我喜欢乡村，尤其是在春天。 ②The road of life is long, but only a few steps are crucial especially during some years when people are young.(Liu Qing) 人生的道路虽然漫长，但在紧要处常常只有几步，特别是当人年轻的时候。(柳青);词语辨析 specially, especially, particularly specially和especially都可表示“特别地”；但如果表示“专门地”；应用specially；表示“尤其地”应用especially。 The weather has been especially cold recently. I came specially to see you. 最近天气特别冷。我特地来看你。 specially多指为一特别目的而做；especially侧重达到异常的程度。;particularly强调独特性或与众不同，常指以不同的方式突出某一事物的个性或独特之处。 He isnt particularly clever but industrious. 他并不特别聪明，但很勤奋。 ;即学即用 According to a recent survey, cancer is the leading cause of death among young adults in this area, ________women. A．apparently　　　 B．especially C．exactly D．probably 答案：B;3．technique n. [U，C]技艺；技巧；手法 ①His playing the piano shows unique technique. 他的钢琴演奏显示出精湛的技艺。 ②Many firms apply modern techniques to a traditional craft. 许多公司把现代技术运用于传统手工业。;词语辨析 technology, technique technology构词类同biology (生物学)，是“技术、工艺”在学术理论上的总称。 technique常指某种具体的技术、技艺。 science and technology 科技 the technique of automation 自动化技术;即学即用 We want our teachers to learn the latest teaching________. A．technology B．techniques C．technial D．technician 答案：B;4．approach 1)n. (研究)方法；途径；接近 ①This is the best approach to learn English well. 这是学好英语的最佳方法。 ②At the approach of the Spring Festival, we are all busy going shopping. 春节将至，我们大家都忙着