unit22EnvironmentalProtection学案5北师大版选修8.doc

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 5 页 共  NUMPAGES 5 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Unit 22　Environmental Protection 重点句型探究 1．In the last few decades, scientists have reached consensus and reported that human beings are causing changes in the Earths climate—something previously seen as beyond seen as beyond our control.最近几十年科学家们已经达成了共识，据他们报道人类活动引起了地球气候的变化，这是在以前我们不能控制的。 “in the last (past) ＋一段时间”，句子要用现在完成时。 see...as 视为；考虑可接受；认为 see ＋ n. ＋ as ＋ n. 认为……(宾语补足语) see ＋ n. ＋ (being) ＋ adj. 认为……(宾语补足语) be seen as ＋ (being) ＋ n. / adj. (主语补足语) 【仿写】 在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 ____________________________________________ 【答案】　In the past few years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. 1)________ ________ ________ ________ ________， he has done a lot of work to make a living. 在过去的两年里，他为了谋生做了很多工作。 2)I ________ the job ________ a challenge. 我视工作为一项挑战。 3)The peace talks ________ ________ ________ a sign of hope. 和平会谈意味着有希望。 【答案】　1)In the last two years　2)see; as　3)are seen as (1)完成句子 This type of work is often ________ ________ boring. 这类工作总被看做是令人厌烦的。 【答案】　seen as (2)名校押题 It is beyond my belief that he ________ a lot in the past few years. A．had suffered B．has suffered C．suffered D．has been suffered 【答案与解析】　B　根据后面的时间状语“in the past few years”可知用现在完成时。 2．Without these naturally occurring gases, the suns rays would bounce back into space leaving the Earth cold and impossible to live on. 如果没有这些自然产生的气体，太阳的能量将会被反射回太空去，地球将处于寒冷之中，而不适合生命的存在。 句中leave为“使得某人或某物处于某种状态”。 【仿写】 大火使附近村庄都遭到了破坏。 ____________________________________________ 【答案】　The big fire left the villages nearly damaged. 1)The trial left a lot of questions ________. 试验留下许多没有得到解答的问题。 2)Leave the television ________， will you? 开着电视，好吗？ 【答案】　1)unanswered　2)on (1)单项填空 This is an illness that can result in total blindness if ________. A．leaving untreated B．left untreated C．leaving to be untreated D．left untreating 【答案与解析】　B　后半句补充完整应该是：if it is left untreated. leave表示“使某人