113-6.25-于洋-LCAK钢表层粗晶缺陷的产生原因及机理-北京金属学会.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT - 7 - 已投期刊，审稿中 LCAK钢表层粗晶缺陷的产生原因 及机理研究 于洋1?于洋：1980年生，男，汉族。2010年毕业于清华大学，博士，现在首钢技术研究院从事薄板表面质量控制及汽车板研发等工作。Email： HYPERLINK mailto:yangyu03@ yangyu03@； Tel ， 徐海卫1，王畅1，王林1，李飞1，关建东2 （1. 首钢技术研究院，北京，100041； 2. 首钢迁安钢铁有限责任公司，河北，064404） 摘要：低碳铝镇静钢（LCAK钢）热轧薄板表层粗晶缺陷是造成该类钢种冲压桔皮缺陷、镀锌亮斑缺陷的主要诱因。本文研究了LCAK钢热轧薄板表层粗晶缺陷的特征，发现粗晶缺陷组织区域长1.0mm至2.5mm不等，深80-180μm不等，晶粒尺寸可达数百微米。通过对缺陷卷的成分、尺寸规格、生产工艺等因素的对比分析研究，结合本类钢种CCT曲线测定、实验室模拟轧制等手段，详细研究了LCAK钢表层粗晶缺陷产生的生产原因及材料学机理。结果表明，两相区小变形是导致LCAK钢表层粗晶缺陷的主要原因，该小变形由卷取前夹送辊施加。通过降低夹送辊压力复合配合层流冷却的改善，成功控制了表层粗晶缺陷的发生率。 关键词：LCAK钢；表层粗晶；两相区；小变形 Study on the Mechanism of Surface Cocal Coarse Grain of LACK Steels Xu Haiwei1, Yu Yang1, Wang Chang1, Wang Lin1, Li Fei1, Guan Jiandong2 1. Shougang Research Institute of Technology, Beijing 100041; 2. Shougang Qian’an Steel Company, Hebei 064404 Abstract: The orange peel defect during deep drawing and bright spot defect on hot dip galvanizing sheet are mainly attributed to the surface local coarse grain of hot rolled LCAK steel. The length and depth of sruface local coarse grain area is 1.0~2.5mm and 80~180μm respectively, and one single grain can reach several hundreds micrometers.The present work investigated the inducement and mechanism of sruface local coarse grain by analizing the composition, gauge and production technology, measuring the CCT curve of LCAK steel, and carrying out simulating rolling in lab. The result shows the little deformation in α+γ two phase region on the surface can directly induce the sruface local coarse grain defcet, and the little deformation can be applied by pinch roll before coiling. The incidence rate of sruface local coarse grain can be depressed through reducing the pressure of pinch roll before coiling and the policy of laminar cooling. Key words: LCAK; sruface local coarse grain; α+γ two phase region; little deformation 1 前言 低碳铝镇静钢（LCAK钢）以其良好的冷成型性能及低成本优点，在当今的钢铁工业中占据着重要的地位。为保证低碳铝镇静钢冷轧成品的冲压性能，在热轧生产过程中一般遵循“三高一低”的制度 ADDIN EN.CITE EndNoteCiteAuthor常军/AuthorY