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148 patients with diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules
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148 patients with diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules
[Keywords:] thyroid nodules, diagnosis, treatment
Thyroid nodules were more common in middle-aged women, healthy majority. There are a variety of clinical thyroid disease, such as thyroid degeneration, inflammation, autoimmune and new biological and so can be expressed in nodules. Therefore, the thyroid Thyroid nodules are often the first symptom of disease in the population prevalence rate of about 4% to 7% [1]. now nearly 5 years in our hospital treated 148 cases of thyroid nodules in the diagnosis and treatment of cases reported as follows.
1 Materials and Methods
1.1 Clinical data
A total of 148 patients in this group, female 141 cases, 7 were males. Age 22 to 58 years. Adenoma, 58 cases of them, accounting for 39.18%, cysts in 38 cases, accounting for 25.68%, 14 cases of thyroid cancer, accounting for 9.5%, other thyroid swelling, thyroiditis, thyroid adenoma and hyperthyroidism, a total of 38 cases, accounting for 25.64%.
1.2 Treatment
The group of 148 patients, 141 underwent surgical treatment, surgical removal of lesions of nodules as much as possible .7 cases of normal thyroid tissue retained conservative treatment.
2 Results
141 patients were cured by surgery, of which 32 cases were diagnosed as benign thyroid nodules chip replacement therapy after 3 to 6 months later, the tumor continue to grow narrow or non-surgical treatment of the transfer, 2 patients with a preoperative aspiration cytology adenoma, thyroid cancer was confirmed by pathology after secondary surgery and then 1 case and 2 cases of adenoma cyst levothyroxine tablets after serving about 1 year of treatment tumor disappeared nodules were followed up for 6 months without recurrence.
3 Discussion
History and physical diagnosis is an important part of thyroid nodules, and thyroid gland biopsy is the key means. Thyroid nodules occur in young adults 20 to 40 years old, the pro
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