6 cases of tricuspid atresia by color Doppler echocardiography in diagnosis of.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 6 cases of tricuspid atresia by color Doppler echocardiography in diagnosis of [Keywords:] tricuspid atresia; Echocardiography book, Doppler, color; heart disease Tricuspid atresia is a rare congenital malformation of the tricuspid valve, the incidence rate of common cyanotic congenital heart disease (CHD), the No. 3 ranking after tetralogy of Fallot and transposition of great arteries, accounting for about the total number of congenital heart disease of 1.2% ~ 3.0% [1]. In our hospital from October 2000 ~ 2006 a menstrual color Doppler echocardiography in patients with tricuspid atresia out of six cases, including two cases confirmed by cardiac surgery. 1 Data and methods This group of 6 patients, 5 males and 1 female; aged 8 months to 18 years old. Because of the skin, lips cyanosis and heart murmur and ultrasound echocardiography. Application of HP SONOS 5500 Color Doppler echocardiography diagnostic apparatus, the probe frequency of adult 2 ~ 4 MHz, for children 3 ~ 8 MHz. Patient was left lying or supine position, using the conventional two-dimensional parasternal long axis view, four-chamber eager face, aorta short axis and apical four-chamber eager face and under the aspect Xiphoid exploration, and in accordance with cyanotic first Heart Disease Echocardiography step, orderly and gradually observed atrial segment, ventricular loop segments, aorta segments of the anatomical features, to identify the various connections between segments. To observe the tricuspid valve morphology, structure and open and close activities; the observation of the atrio-ventricular size, shape and whether the change rooms, whether septal defect, etc.; enable the understanding of color Doppler blood flow the mouth of the valve, focusing on observation of whether the blood flow through the tricuspid valve port to observe the heart triage situation to see whether the stenosis and reflux disease. 2 Results 6 cases of tricuspid atresia in patients with b