四级冲刺班听力讲义ord版.docVIP

PAGE   PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 15 四级听力考前冲刺课程讲义 主讲：高媛 Ⅰ.听力考试内容简介 Section A 短对话 8个 长对话 2个 Section B 短文理解题 3个 Section C 复合式听写 8个+3个 一、Section A 短对话讲解 （一）正确答案特征： 1、绝对选项绝对不选 E.g.:（1） Everyone uses only one form of communication. （2）the more you listen to music, the higher you test scores will be. 2、反义、近义或形似选项中的一项是正确答案 （1）A) Only true friendship can last long. B) Letter writing is going out of style. C) She keeps in regular touch with her classmates. D) She has lost contact with most of he old friends. CD为反义举例 （2） A) He is pleased with his exciting new job. B) He finds the huge workload unbearable. C) He finds his office much big for him. D) He is not so excited about his new position. AD为反义选项 （3）A) The man hates to lend his tools to other people. B) The man has not finished working on the bookshelf. C) The tools have already been returned to the woman. D) The tools the man borrowed from the woman are missing. CD为关联选项，关于工具的两个状态 （4）A) The man has never seen the woman before. B) The two speakers work for the same company. C) The two speakers work for the same floor. D) The woman is interested in market research. BC为形似选项 （5）A) It was about a little animal. B) It took her six years to write. C) It was adapted from a fairy tale. D) It was about a little girl and her pet. AD为形似选项 3、四级词汇的代替选项是正确答案 例如：book=reserve 预订 （二）听题原则 1.转折原则：正确答案出现在转折词but之后 2.光明原则: 用在车祸或灾难题中，人受小伤 小：slight/minor 伤:injury/wound 3.受挫原则：野餐--下雨 订房间--客满（full/fully booked) 买票--卖光（sell out) 交通状况--堵车（traffic jam) （三）短对话场景 1、学校场景 人: freshman sophomore junior senior undergraduate本科生，在校生 graduate 研究生 postgraduate 研究生 lecturer讲师 professor教授 dean 系主任，院长 专业: History Chem