高二英语外研版选修6module5grammar课件.ppt

Subjunctive Mood;表示说话人的意图或态度 陈述语气 祈使语气 虚拟语气;虚拟语气是一种动词形式, 表示说话人认为他所说的话是和事实相反的主观设想或主观愿望、假设、怀疑、猜测、建议等含义, 虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。;I wish I had not created this creature. I wish I was on the other side of the world. I wish I could disappear. As I kissed her lips, they became pale, as if she were dead.;Wish / As if / If only;I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky. If only I had seen the film! = How I wish I had seen the film! It looks as if it would snow.;If;If I were you, I would give up smoking. If I had time, I would learn French. If you had taken my advice, you would not have failed the exam. If I were to do it, I would do it in a different way. If it should snow tomorrow, we could have a snowball fight.;;If I were you, I would choose this one. =Were I you, I would choose this one. If you had come earlier, you would have caught the bus. = Had you come earlier, you would have caught the bus. If it weren’t to rain tomorrow, I would go climbing. =Were it not to rain tomorrow, I would go climbing. ;If you had followed my advice yesterday, you would be better now. If it rained today, we shouldn’t water the garden tomorrow.;Correct the wrong sentences ;1. If Lucy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, _____last month’s marathon race. A. she would have taken part in B. she would take part in C. she might take part in D. she must have taken part in;2. ______it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will;3. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie;4. What would have happened____, as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob