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阿尔萨斯产区及葡萄酒介绍
Alsace - 法国阿尔萨斯
土壤的差异性,阿尔萨斯受益于富有多样性的土壤和地貌。葡萄园以其天赋的葡萄文化,被赋予干并且阳光充足的气候,复杂的地质情况,良好的土壤以及理想的游览地。 阿爾薩斯葡萄酒產區受到孚日山脉的保护,并未受到海洋性气候的影响,为全法降雨量最低的地区之一(每年降雨量仅400 - 500毫米或16至20英寸)而且得天独厚的是有着半大陆性气候---充足的阳光,温暖而干燥。阿尔萨斯葡萄园产区的这些特殊优势,促成葡萄有着缓慢的生长季,延长了葡萄的成熟期.并因此使得此地的葡萄酒具有雅致的口感,高贵的色泽和清新的果味阿爾薩斯的地质由典型的馬賽克土壤构成,同时包括花崗岩,石灰岩,頁岩和砂岩等。并廣泛分布在15,000公頃的土壤中,这些复杂的土质状况让当地的葡萄品種有着显的特质,同时赋予阿爾薩斯葡萄酒非凡而独特以及与众不同的个性。
Earth of contrasts, Alsace benefits from a big diversity of soils and landscapes. Gifted for the culture of the grapevine, it is endowed with a dry and sunny climate, a complex geology, favorable soils and an exhibition ideal for its vineyard. Sheltered from oceanic influence by the Vosges mountains, the Alsace wine region enjoys some of the lowest rainfall in France (just 400-500mm or 16-20 inches per year) and is blessed with a semi-continental climate, sunny, warm and dry. These specific advantages of the Alsace vineyards encourage the slow, extended ripening of the grapes, resulting in elegant, complex aromas and flavors. The geology of Alsace is a veritable mosaic of soils, made up of granite, limestone, schist and sandstone. Such a wide variety of soils, covering about 15,000 hectares, helps to bring out the finest characteristics of each grape variety, while the imprint of a particular terroir gives each Alsace wine its own unique individuality and complexity.
;To enhance wines embodying the quality and the typicité of the vines of Alsace at a time, the Confraternity created in 1957 a very stern contest, the Sigille of the wines of Alsace. Wines distinguished by the Colleagues at the time of two yearly tastings can raise the red seal of the Confraternity; they also get the right to enter in the Oenothèque of the castle, that counts more than 60000 bottles. Real conservatory of the treasures of the vineyard, the Oenothèque also shelters the famous Méquillet collection, 200 bottles of wines of Alsace miraculously saved of the two world wars, and whose vintages spread from 1834 to 1937.
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