Irrational Drug Use Analysis and Countermeasures.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 4 Irrational Drug Use Analysis and Countermeasures Correct choice of drugs and rational use of drugs, in order to ensure safe and effective drugs is an important task for future clinical pharmacy, in order to understand the hospital situation and problems of clinical drug use and promote rational use of drugs work in the development of rational use of medicines to improve the level of the hospital, the author will hospital outpatient, hospital two prescription analysis studies, summed up the situation several irrational use of drugs, while classified.  A clinical analysis of irrational drug use  1.1 abuse or indiscriminate use of antibiotics Antibiotics are widely used in all subjects, more than 70% utilization rate, which in conjunction with the rate of up to 40%, or even two together, more than triple, the most commonly abused as upper respiratory tract infection, admitted to hospital for 2 ~ 3 kinds of antibiotics.  1.1.1 No indication of the therapeutic use of such irrational drug use is mainly manifested in the common cold, chickenpox, shingles, viral hepatitis and other viral infection, in the absence of bacterial infection, no indications of the next application of antibiotics medication. Antibiotics can not control the virus infection, for viral hepatitis patients actually increased the burden on the liver.  1.1.2 No indication of the prevention of applications include the prevention of infection is not medicine and surgery before and after the preventive use of drugs, many symptoms such as: coma, shock, poisoning, heart failure is not the case of infection, prevention drugs not only increased in patients with the economic burden, and may lead to drug-resistant infections and adverse reactions. The prevention of postoperative medication, is relatively common in clinical practice, the correct preventive medication to prevent the occurrence of postoperative infection, but also to avoid the postoperative long-term applica