不同运用方式下北京市多水源联合调度的泵水成本分析.pdfVIP

水利水电技术第 45 卷 2014 年第 9 期 不同运用方式下北京市多水源联合调度的 泵水成本分析 章燕喃1 ，倪广恒1 ，张彤2，田富强 1 ，胡晓斌3 (1.清华大学水利水电工程系水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室，北京 100084; 2. 北京市水利规划 设计研究院，北京 10∞44; 3. 北京市南水北调大宁管理处，北京 100053) 摘 要:应用北京市多水源联合调度模型，以弃水量和泵水成本为切入点，研究南水北调来水调入密 云水库调蓄工程对供水系统的影响，以及考虑大宁水库防洪后系统调度结果的变化。研究发现，在南 水北调多年来水条件下，若不启用南水北调来水调入密云水库调蓄工程，供水系统会发生大量弃水; 启用该工程后，调蓄能力充足，系统不发生缺水或弃水事件，但会产生最高约每年 5000-7000 万元 的泵水成本。考虑大宁水库防洪调度后，供水系统会产生每年几百到几千万方的弃水，反向调蓄成本 和大宁补水成本也将增加，建议综合防洪和供水效益考虑大宁水库的调度运用方式。 关键词:北京市供水环路;多水源联合调度模型;调蓄成本;密云水库调蓄工程;大宁水库 中图分类号: TV697.12 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1仪lO-0860(2014 )09-∞42-05 Analysis on pumping cost of multi-water so町ces joint-operation under various operating modes in Be可ing ZHANG Yannan I , NI Guangheng I , ZHANG Tong 2 , TIAN Fuqiang I , HU Xiaobing 3 (1. State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineeri吨， Department of Hydraulic Engineeri吨， Tsinghua University , Beijing 1αlO84 ， China; 2. Beijing Municipal Institute of Hydraulic Engineering Planning , Design Research , Beijing 1∞ω4 ， China; 3. 币le Management Office of Daning Reservoir of South-to-North Water Diversion Project of Beiji吨， Beijing 1αlO53 ， China) Abstract: Based on the application of the model of multi-water sources joint-operation in Beijing , the impact from the incoming- water from the South-to North Water Transfer Project diverted into Miyun Reservoir Storage Project on the water supply system is studied herein by taking both the amount of abandoned water and the water pumping cost as the starting points , and then the change of the system dispatching result after the flood control operation of Daning Reservoir is considered as well.咀le study shows 出at under the condition of the multi-year incoming-water from the South-to-North Water Transfer Project , if Miyun Reser- voir Storage Project is not to be started to receive the incoming-water , a large amount of abandoned water is to be caused in the water supply system; while if the storage project is started , the capacity for storing and regulating the incoming-water is t