标准模型下高效安全的基于证书密钥封装机制.pdfVIP

计算机研究与发展 DOI: 10. 7544/issn1000-1239. 2014. Journal of Computer Research and Development 51(7): 1497-1505 , 2014 标准模型下高效安全的基于证书密钥封装机制 陆阳 李继国 (河海大学计算机与信息学院 南京 211100) (J uyangnsd@163. com) Efficient and Provably-Secure Certificate-Based Key Encapsulation Mechanism in the Standard 如10del Lu Yang and Li J iguo (College of Com ρ uter and lnformation Engineering , Hohai University , Nanjing 211100) Abstract Certificate-based cryptography is a new cryptographic paradigm that provides an interesting balance between identity-based cryptography and traditional public-key cryptography. It not only eliminates the third-party query problem and simplifies the complicated public-key certificate management problem in the traditional public-key infrastructure, but also solves the key escrow and key distribution problems inherent in identity-based cryptography. As an extension of key encapsulation mechanism in the certificate-based setting, certificate-based key encapsulation mechanism preserves some of the most attractive features of certificate-based cryptography. In this paper, we propose an efficient certificate-based key encapsulation mechanism from bilinear pamngs which is provably-secure without the random oracle model. Under the hardness of the truncated decision q-augmented bilinear Diffie-Hellman exponent problem and the decision l-bilinear Diffie? Hellman inversion problem , we prove in the standard model that the proposed scheme achieves indistinguishable security under adaptive chosen-ciphertext attacks. The proposed scheme is quite efficient in the computation. Its performance is competitive with the existing certificate-based key encapsulation mcchanism in the random oracle model. Compared with the existing certificate-based key encapsulation mec